ID   SYK_PROM3               Reviewed;         508 AA.
AC   A2C629;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Lysine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            EC=6.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            Short=LysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
GN   Name=lysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}; OrderedLocusNames=P9303_01841;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9303).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59922;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9303;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-lysine + tRNA(Lys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-lysyl-
CC         tRNA(Lys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20792, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9696, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9697, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78529, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000554; ABM76939.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2C629; -.
DR   SMR; A2C629; -.
DR   STRING; 59922.P9303_01841; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM76939; ABM76939; P9303_01841.
DR   KEGG; pmf:P9303_01841; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008255_6_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; EIFGEKC; -.
DR   BioCyc; PMAR59922:G1G80-178-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002274; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004824; F:lysine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006430; P:lysyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00775; LysRS_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04322; LysRS_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00252; Lys_tRNA_synth_class2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002313; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR044136; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018149; Lys-tRNA-synth_II_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00982; TRNASYNTHLYS.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00499; lysS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..508
FT                   /note="Lysine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000012903"
FT   BINDING         416
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
SQ   SEQUENCE   508 AA;  56844 MW;  523CABE025043288 CRC64;
     MARSVLSALS ELRETRLEKA QALKELGNGP YALRFESSHR TANLQADHAD LAKGEERLLS
     VSVAGRVMAR RVMGKLAFYT LADETGTIQL YLDKATIDAA ASNELASGTF VQLTTLVDAG
     DWIGVTGVLR RTDRGELSVK VQQWQILSKS LQPLPDKWHG LADVEKRYRQ RYLDLIVSPQ
     SRETFRRRAL MVSAIRRWLD DRAFLEIETP VLQAEAGGAE ARPFITHHNT LDLPLYLRIA
     TELHLKRLVV GGFERVYELG RIFRNEGMST RHNPEFTSVE VYQAYADYID MMVLTEQLIS
     SVCTQICGST RITYQGIEID LTPPWRRASM HELVQEATGL DFMGFADRAV AASAMARAGL
     EVPSKADSVG RLLNEAFEQA VEVSLIQPTF VLDYPIEISP LARQHRSKPG LVERFELFIV
     GRETANAFSE LIDPLDQRQR LEAQQARRQA GDLEAHGVDE DFLQALEVGM PPTGGLGIGI
     DRLVMLFTDS PSIRDVIAFP LLRPELKT