ID   SYK_STAA1               Reviewed;         495 AA.
AC   A7WYS8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Lysine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            EC=6.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            Short=LysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
GN   Name=lysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}; OrderedLocusNames=SAHV_0514;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu3 / ATCC 700698).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=418127;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Mu3 / ATCC 700698;
RX   PubMed=17954695; DOI=10.1128/aac.00534-07;
RA   Neoh H.-M., Cui L., Yuzawa H., Takeuchi F., Matsuo M., Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Mutated response regulator graR is responsible for phenotypic conversion
RT   of Staphylococcus aureus from heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate
RT   resistance to vancomycin-intermediate resistance.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 52:45-53(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-lysine + tRNA(Lys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-lysyl-
CC         tRNA(Lys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20792, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9696, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9697, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78529, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009324; BAF77397.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001288202.1; NZ_CTYB01000022.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7WYS8; -.
DR   SMR; A7WYS8; -.
DR   KEGG; saw:SAHV_0514; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008255_6_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; EIFGEKC; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004824; F:lysine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006430; P:lysyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00775; LysRS_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04322; LysRS_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00252; Lys_tRNA_synth_class2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002313; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR034762; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR044136; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018149; Lys-tRNA-synth_II_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF039101; LysRS2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00982; TRNASYNTHLYS.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00499; lysS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..495
FT                   /note="Lysine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000012939"
FT   BINDING         406
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
SQ   SEQUENCE   495 AA;  56719 MW;  03DD2B14BA2D8A02 CRC64;
     MSEEMNDQML VRRQKLQELY DLGIDPFGSK FDRSGLSSDL KEEWDQYSKE ELVEKEADSH
     VAIAGRLMTK RGKGKAGFAH VQDLAGQIQI YVRKDQVGDD EFDLWKNADL GDIVGVEGVM
     FKTNTGELSV KAKKFTLLTK SLRPLPDKFH GLQDIEQRYR QRYLDLITNE DSTRTFINRS
     KIIQEMRNYL NNKGFLEVET PMMHQIAGGA AARPFVTHHN ALDATLYMRI AIELHLKRLI
     VGGLEKVYEI GRVFRNEGVS TRHNPEFTMI ELYEAYADYH DIMDLTESMV RHIANEVLGS
     AKVQYNGETI DLESAWTRLH IVDAVKEATG VDFYEVKSDE EAKALAKEHG IEIKDTMKYG
     HILNEFFEQK VEETLIQPTF IYGHPTEISP LAKKNPEDPR FTDRFELFIV GREHANAFTE
     LNDPIDQKGR FEAQLVEKAQ GNDEAHEMDE DYIEALEYGM PPTGGLGIGI DRLVMLLTDS
     PSIRDVLLFP YMRQK