ID   SYK_STAAB               Reviewed;         495 AA.
AC   Q2YVW8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Lysine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            EC=6.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            Short=LysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
GN   Name=lysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB0466;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX   PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA   Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT   "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-lysine + tRNA(Lys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-lysyl-
CC         tRNA(Lys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20792, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9696, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9697, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78529, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AJ938182; CAI80154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001288202.1; NC_007622.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2YVW8; -.
DR   SMR; Q2YVW8; -.
DR   KEGG; sab:SAB0466; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008255_6_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; EIFGEKC; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004824; F:lysine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006430; P:lysyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00775; LysRS_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04322; LysRS_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00252; Lys_tRNA_synth_class2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002313; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR034762; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR044136; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018149; Lys-tRNA-synth_II_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF039101; LysRS2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00982; TRNASYNTHLYS.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00499; lysS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..495
FT                   /note="Lysine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000012942"
FT   BINDING         406
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
SQ   SEQUENCE   495 AA;  56719 MW;  03DD2B14BA2D8A02 CRC64;
     MSEEMNDQML VRRQKLQELY DLGIDPFGSK FDRSGLSSDL KEEWDQYSKE ELVEKEADSH
     VAIAGRLMTK RGKGKAGFAH VQDLAGQIQI YVRKDQVGDD EFDLWKNADL GDIVGVEGVM
     FKTNTGELSV KAKKFTLLTK SLRPLPDKFH GLQDIEQRYR QRYLDLITNE DSTRTFINRS
     KIIQEMRNYL NNKGFLEVET PMMHQIAGGA AARPFVTHHN ALDATLYMRI AIELHLKRLI
     VGGLEKVYEI GRVFRNEGVS TRHNPEFTMI ELYEAYADYH DIMDLTESMV RHIANEVLGS
     AKVQYNGETI DLESAWTRLH IVDAVKEATG VDFYEVKSDE EAKALAKEHG IEIKDTMKYG
     HILNEFFEQK VEETLIQPTF IYGHPTEISP LAKKNPEDPR FTDRFELFIV GREHANAFTE
     LNDPIDQKGR FEAQLVEKAQ GNDEAHEMDE DYIEALEYGM PPTGGLGIGI DRLVMLLTDS
     PSIRDVLLFP YMRQK