BLMH_CHICK
ID BLMH_CHICK Reviewed; 455 AA.
AC P87362;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE RecName: Full=Bleomycin hydrolase;
DE Short=BH;
DE Short=BLM hydrolase;
DE Short=BMH;
DE EC=3.4.22.40;
DE AltName: Full=Aminopeptidase H;
GN Name=BLMH;
OS Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND SUBUNIT.
RX PubMed=9151954; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.t01-1-00283.x;
RA Adachi H., Tsujimoto M., Fukasawa M., Sato Y., Arai H., Inoue K.,
RA Nishimura T.;
RT "cDNA cloning and expression of chicken aminopeptidase H, possessing
RT endopeptidase as well as aminopeptidase activity.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 245:283-288(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The normal physiological role of BLM hydrolase is unknown,
CC but it catalyzes the inactivation of the antitumor drug BLM (a
CC glycopeptide) by hydrolyzing the carboxamide bond of its B-
CC aminoalaninamide moiety thus protecting normal and malignant cells from
CC BLM toxicity. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Inactivates bleomycin B2 (a cytotoxic glycometallopeptide) by
CC hydrolysis of a carboxyamide bond of beta-aminoalanine, but also
CC shows general aminopeptidase activity. The specificity varies
CC somewhat with source, but amino acid arylamides of Met, Leu and Ala
CC are preferred.; EC=3.4.22.40;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9151954}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13867}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU10088}.
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DR EMBL; AB001322; BAA19236.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_990435.1; NM_205104.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P87362; -.
DR SMR; P87362; -.
DR STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000006762; -.
DR MEROPS; C01.084; -.
DR PaxDb; P87362; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGALT00000006773; ENSGALP00000006762; ENSGALG00000004259.
DR GeneID; 395996; -.
DR KEGG; gga:395996; -.
DR CTD; 642; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_395996; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4128; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000001735; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038600_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P87362; -.
DR OMA; WDMIVNL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 649145at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P87362; -.
DR TreeFam; TF323372; -.
DR Reactome; R-GGA-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR PRO; PR:P87362; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000539; Chromosome 19.
DR Bgee; ENSGALG00000004259; Expressed in muscle tissue and 14 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0004177; F:aminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008234; F:cysteine-type peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0043418; P:homocysteine catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00585; Peptidase_C1B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR004134; Peptidase_C1B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10363; PTHR10363; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03051; Peptidase_C1_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005700; PepC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW Thiol protease.
FT CHAIN 1..455
FT /note="Bleomycin hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000050549"
FT ACT_SITE 73
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10088"
FT ACT_SITE 372
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10088"
FT ACT_SITE 396
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10088"
SQ SEQUENCE 455 AA; 52690 MW; 0C79F43E40DFFE0F CRC64;
MNAHGLSTEK AAAFTRRLRA EPQFLLAQNV ATCSDPLEVC LQRQVVQDTI QVFQHAVPAE
GKPVTNQKNS GRCWIFSCLN AMRLPFMKKY NIEEFEFSQS YLFFWDKVER CYYFLNAFVE
TAQKKEPIDG RLVQFLLTNP TNDGGQWDML VNIVEKYGVV PKKYFPESHT TEATRRMNEI
LNHKMREYCL RLRNMVATGT NKEELCAAMD TMIEEVFRIV STCLGNPPET FCWEFRDKEK
NYHKFGPMTP VQFYNEHVKP YFNMEDKVCL VNDPRPQNPY CQLYTVEYLG NMAGGRKTLY
NNQPIEVLKK LAATSIKDGE AVWFGCDVAK HFYSKLGIND LNIFNHELVF GVSVKNMNKA
ERLIFGDSLM THAMVLTAVS EKDGQEDCYE KWRVENSWGE DRGNKGYLIM TDDWFSEYVY
EVVVDKKYVP EDVLAVMEQE PIVLPAWDPM GALAK