SYM_ACIAC
ID SYM_ACIAC Reviewed; 706 AA.
AC A1TTU1;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Aave_3834;
OS Acidovorax citrulli (strain AAC00-1) (Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Acidovorax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=397945;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AAC00-1;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T.,
RA Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Stahl D., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli AAC00-1.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000512; ABM34379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011796866.1; NC_008752.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1TTU1; -.
DR SMR; A1TTU1; -.
DR STRING; 397945.Aave_3834; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM34379; ABM34379; Aave_3834.
DR KEGG; aav:Aave_3834; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_7_0_4; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 761140at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..706
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331771"
FT DOMAIN 600..706
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 13..23
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 341..345
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 344
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 706 AA; 77578 MW; 326E469A73365E41 CRC64;
MPARKIFVTT ALPYANGNFH IGHIMEYIQA DIWVRFQRMQ GAEVNFVGAD DTHGAPIMIA
AEKAGKTPQQ FVADIAAGRK PYLEGFHIRF DNWHSTDAPE NHELARQIYR DLQAAGLIET
RTIEQFFDPE KNMFLPDRFI KGECPRCHAR DQYGDNCENC GAVYAPTDLI EPYSALSGAK
PVLKSSDHFF FQLSDPRCVA FLQEWTQDGR LQPEVANKVK EWFSVRTNPD GTTSEGLGDW
DISRDAPYFG IEIPDAPGKY FYVWLDAPVG YLASLKNLLE KRGQSYDDYV ADPQLEQVHF
IGKDIVTFHT LFWPAMLKFS GRKTPDAVFV HGFLTVNNGE KMSKSRGTGL DPLKYLGLGM
NAEWLRYYLA AKLNGRNEDI DFNAEDFMAR VNSDLIGKFV NIASRAAGFL TKRFGGRLGA
PDADGAALLE ALRAQAGAIA EAYERRDTAR AVRETMLLAD RVNEYVDARK PWELAKQEGQ
EAALQAACTT CIEAFRLLTL YLKPVLPALA AQVEAFLNVQ PLTFADAPAL LGEGHAIGAY
QHLMQRVDIK QLEALFEVPA AAAAPAAPAA NAAAEASAAA GAATEAPGGE HIAPTITIDD
FAKIDLRIAL IVNCEPVEGS TKLLRLTLDV GEGRHRNVFS GIASAYRPEE LVGKLTVMVA
NLAPRKMKFG VSEGMVLAAS HGDEKAHPGI HVLNPWPGAT PGMRVR
