SYM_ALCBS
ID SYM_ALCBS Reviewed; 686 AA.
AC Q0VP51;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=ABO_1599;
OS Alcanivorax borkumensis (strain ATCC 700651 / DSM 11573 / NCIMB 13689 /
OS SK2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Alcanivoracaceae; Alcanivorax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=393595;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700651 / DSM 11573 / NCIMB 13689 / SK2;
RX PubMed=16878126; DOI=10.1038/nbt1232;
RA Schneiker S., Martins dos Santos V.A.P., Bartels D., Bekel T., Brecht M.,
RA Buhrmester J., Chernikova T.N., Denaro R., Ferrer M., Gertler C.,
RA Goesmann A., Golyshina O.V., Kaminski F., Khachane A.N., Lang S., Linke B.,
RA McHardy A.C., Meyer F., Nechitaylo T., Puehler A., Regenhardt D., Rupp O.,
RA Sabirova J.S., Selbitschka W., Yakimov M.M., Timmis K.N., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA Weidner S., Kaiser O., Golyshin P.N.;
RT "Genome sequence of the ubiquitous hydrocarbon-degrading marine bacterium
RT Alcanivorax borkumensis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:997-1004(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; AM286690; CAL17047.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0VP51; -.
DR SMR; Q0VP51; -.
DR STRING; 393595.ABO_1599; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL17047; CAL17047; ABO_1599.
DR KEGG; abo:ABO_1599; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_7_0_6; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008871; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..686
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331776"
FT DOMAIN 584..686
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT REGION 547..573
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 22..32
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 337..341
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 340
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 686 AA; 76792 MW; 12B533D19987EF81 CRC64;
MEIDAVPMSD TPRKILVTSA LPYANGPIHL GHLLEYIQTD IWVRFQKLRG QQCIYVCADD
AHGTAIMLKA EENGVTPEQQ IAQVKADHER DFADFQVNFD NYYSTHSPEN RALSEMVFQR
NKDAGYILEK TITQLYDPQK GMFLADRFVK GTCPKCKSED QYGDNCEVCG ATYTPAELIE
PYSSVSGATP VEKETTQLFF DLPKFEALLR EWTRSGALQE QVANKLQEWI EDLQPWDISR
EAPYFGFEIP GYPGKYFYVW LDAPIGYMAS FQNYCDREGL SFDDYWGKES TAELYHFIGK
DIINFHGLFW PAMLDGAGLR KPTAIYSHGF VTVNGAKMSK SRGTFIKART YLDHLSPEYL
RYYFAAKLSS RVDDFDLNLE DFAQRVNSDL VGKLVNIASR TGNFVKKFGG TLSTELDNMM
LVREVQEAGP RIADFYEKRE FGKAMREIMA LADHANVYIA DKAPWSLSKE EGKEQEVLAI
CSTAINVFRL LVIYLKPVLP ALAERAEAFM QVEPLTWADS EQLLLGHEIA KFKPLLSRVD
MAQVESMLED SKESTPAPAA AKPKKAATQK ADAADNDETI SIDDFLKVKL RVARVAKAAH
VDGADKLLQL TLDVGELGQR NVFAGIKARY APEELEGKLV VLVANLAPRK MKFGISEGMV
LAAGPGGDDI HILSPDSGAE PGMEVR