SYM_BDEBA
ID SYM_BDEBA Reviewed; 687 AA.
AC Q6MMA3;
DT 05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Bd1733;
OS Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus (strain ATCC 15356 / DSM 50701 / NCIMB 9529 /
OS HD100).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Oligoflexia; Bdellovibrionales;
OC Bdellovibrionaceae; Bdellovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264462;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15356 / DSM 50701 / NCIMB 9529 / HD100;
RX PubMed=14752164; DOI=10.1126/science.1093027;
RA Rendulic S., Jagtap P., Rosinus A., Eppinger M., Baar C., Lanz C.,
RA Keller H., Lambert C., Evans K.J., Goesmann A., Meyer F., Sockett R.E.,
RA Schuster S.C.;
RT "A predator unmasked: life cycle of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus from a
RT genomic perspective.";
RL Science 303:689-692(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; BX842650; CAE79602.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011164204.1; NC_005363.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6MMA3; -.
DR SMR; Q6MMA3; -.
DR STRING; 264462.Bd1733; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE79602; CAE79602; Bd1733.
DR KEGG; bba:Bd1733; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_7_0_7; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 761140at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008080; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..687
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000139104"
FT DOMAIN 585..687
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 14..24
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 329..333
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 687 AA; 77726 MW; 7975C9CA2D918A74 CRC64;
MNDKRKILIT CALPYANGYI HLGHLVEYLQ ADFWARFQNM RGNECVFICA DDTHGTPIMV
KARELGITPE ALIAQSYKEH TQDFADFQVQ FSHFGSTNSE ENRLLCEYFY KKMQEGNHTR
SQPIQQMYCN HDKMFLPDRF VKGTCPKCGA KEQYGDSCDV CASTYSPSDM KDVHCSLCGT
APVMKDSESI FFKLNDFKQY LEEWIPKHCS PEISKKMLEW FNEDLKDLDI SRDEPYFGFA
IPGTNNKKFF YVWVDAPMGY MSTTEQWAKS QGKTLKDIWQ DPSREIYHFI GKDIARFHTI
FWPAFLKAAE FRSPNQVFVH GHLMVNGEKM SKSKGTFIAA RTYLNHLNPE YLRYYYSTKL
SSSVDDIDLN LEDFTNRVNS ELVGKITNLG SRGGQMLKKK MDGKMSVPDA EGKKLIEHAQ
KTAESIAAHY EARDFAKALG EIRGLADDAN KYFDEKAPWK TLEADPEGTK QVITTTLNMF
RMLAIYLKPV LPFYSQKVAK LLGEKDYVWS DLNTVLTNRE INDYEHLATR IEADKVKAMV
EEGRKINEEI QAAKKAASTA KPAAAPAPAA AATAGDRPAE IEFADFDKVD LRIGQVIEAE
EIKEADKLLR LKIDIGEGQI RQIISGIKAA YKPEQLVGRK VLVCVNLKPR KMKFGMSEGM
VLAAGTGGSD LFVLSADDGA QVGQRVK