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SYM_BORBU
ID   SYM_BORBU               Reviewed;         734 AA.
AC   Q44951;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN   Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=BB_0587;
OS   Borreliella burgdorferi (strain ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31)
OS   (Borrelia burgdorferi).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224326;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31;
RX   PubMed=9403685; DOI=10.1038/37551;
RA   Fraser C.M., Casjens S., Huang W.M., Sutton G.G., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Lathigra R., White O., Ketchum K.A., Dodson R.J., Hickey E.K., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Fleischmann R.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Kerlavage A.R., Quackenbush J., Salzberg S.L., Hanson M.,
RA   van Vugt R., Palmer N., Adams M.D., Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Watthey L., McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C.,
RA   Garland S.A., Fujii C., Cotton M.D., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Hatch B.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi.";
RL   Nature 390:580-586(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 246-360.
RC   STRAIN=212;
RX   PubMed=7812434; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-11-2931;
RA   Ojaimi C., Davidson B.E., Saint-Girons I., Old I.G.;
RT   "Conservation of gene arrangement and an unusual organization of rRNA genes
RT   in the linear chromosomes of the Lyme disease spirochaetes Borrelia
RT   burgdorferi, B. garinii and B. afzelii.";
RL   Microbiology 140:2931-2940(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC       also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC       tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000783; AAB91520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L32146; AAC41404.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70173; B70173.
DR   RefSeq; NP_212721.1; NC_001318.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010889772.1; NC_001318.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q44951; -.
DR   SMR; Q44951; -.
DR   STRING; 224326.BB_0587; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q44951; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB91520; AAB91520; BB_0587.
DR   KEGG; bbu:BB_0587; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224326.49.peg.978; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_12; -.
DR   OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001807; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR   InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..734
FT                   /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139107"
FT   DOMAIN          570..675
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   MOTIF           12..22
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           330..334
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ   SEQUENCE   734 AA;  85215 MW;  585508811CED9CFB CRC64;
     MKKMNLVTAA LPYVNNIPHL GNLVQVLSAD AFARYSKMSG IETLYVCGTD EYGTATETKA
     LIENTTPLEL CNKYYEIHKS IYKWFNIEFD IFGRTTNKNH QDIVQNFFLQ LEKNGYIKER
     ETEQFYCNKD SMFLADRYVI GECPECQSMA KGDQCDNCSK LLNPTDLINP KCIICKNKPI
     LKKTNHLYLD LPKIKTKLEK WIKNPDTSKN WNTNALKMTK AFLRDGLKER AITRDLKWGI
     PVPKKGFENK VFYVWFDAPI GYISITKNII KNWESWWKNN DQVNLVQFIG KDNILFHTII
     FPCIEIGSEE NWTILNQLSS SEYLNYENLK FSKSEGTGIF GNDAITTGIP SDIWRFYIYY
     NRPEKSDFQF MWQDLMERVN TELIDNFSNL VNRVLTFQRK FFGDVIETIE IQNKFWKQIT
     PKYNKILNLF KKTELKSALK EILKISSLGN KIFQDNEPWK RKNNSPQETK ELISNLIYLI
     RDLSILMMPF IPETSKKIQQ FFGNSYQFST KILGTKSGIK KIEFTEILFN KLEQKKINNL
     KLKYSGDKNM KENEQAENLP IAKEQPENLF REKVLLRVVK INKIERNPEA KNLFILKLDD
     GTNKDKQIVS GLEGYYTEEE LLGKHIIIVD NLKPAKFRGI KSEGMLIAAE DKNKNFKVII
     VEDSIQNPIA GERIILENDQ NKDLACPPKI DINKFLKANI VAENGELKIN GINLILENSK
     NKILSKDIPN GTVC
 
 
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