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SYM_BORDL
ID   SYM_BORDL               Reviewed;         726 AA.
AC   B5RME0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN   Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=BDU_589;
OS   Borrelia duttonii (strain Ly).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=412419;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ly;
RX   PubMed=18787695; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000185;
RA   Lescot M., Audic S., Robert C., Nguyen T.T., Blanc G., Cutler S.J.,
RA   Wincker P., Couloux A., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Drancourt M.;
RT   "The genome of Borrelia recurrentis, the agent of deadly louse-borne
RT   relapsing fever, is a degraded subset of tick-borne Borrelia duttonii.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000185-E1000185(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC       also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC       tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000976; ACH93526.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RME0; -.
DR   SMR; B5RME0; -.
DR   STRING; 412419.BDU_589; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACH93526; ACH93526; BDU_589.
DR   KEGG; bdu:BDU_589; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000611; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR   InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..726
FT                   /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000093697"
FT   DOMAIN          562..667
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   MOTIF           12..22
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           330..334
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ   SEQUENCE   726 AA;  84451 MW;  BA9D237F4E66FEAB CRC64;
     MKKKNLITAA LPYVNNIPHL GNLVQVLSAD AFARYSRMMG IETLYVCGTD EYGTATETKA
     LIEKTTPEEL CNKYHAIHKS IYEWFNIKFD IFGRTTNKYH KETVQDLFLK LDKNGYITEK
     ENEQFFCQQD KMFLADRYVT GECPNCGNNT KGDQCENCSN LLVTNELLNP RCIICKNIPI
     IKKTKHLYID LPKIKNELEH WIQQIDQNTN WNTNAIKITN AFLRDGLKER TITRDLKWGI
     PVPKKEYENK VFYVWFDAPI GYISITKEII KDWESWWKNN EDTNLIQFIG KDNILFHTIM
     FPSIELGSQE NWTMLNKLAS SEYLNYENLK FSKSAGTGIF GNDVITTGIP SDVWRFYIYY
     NRPEKADFQF MWDDFMERIN SELIGNFSNL INRVLTFYKK FFGDKIDKIE LNENFWQIVN
     IKYERTINFF KQIELKAALK EILDISRIGN KIFQDKEPWK TKNSTPQTTK ELLLNLIYLI
     RDLSILISPF MPHTSDRIRS FFGKSYEISN KFLGTNLGLT TIQSTEVLFT KIEKQLIDSL
     KLKYSGRTNM QDEQNKNSIN LFSEQICLKT VKIKTIDRNP DAEKLFILKL DDGTPEGKQI
     VSSIADHYTE EELIGKHIII VDNLKPAKFR GIRSEGMLIA TEDENKNFKI IIVEDFKDNP
     IPGERVILES DTGKELKSPT KINIDKFLQA QIVAENGELK INGINLILEH SKEKVLSKEI
     PNGKIY
 
 
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