SYM_CORDI
ID SYM_CORDI Reviewed; 610 AA.
AC Q6NIA5;
DT 05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=DIP0872;
OS Corynebacterium diphtheriae (strain ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype
OS gravis).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype gravis;
RX PubMed=14602910; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg874;
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Efstratiou A., Dover L.G., Holden M.T.G.,
RA Pallen M.J., Bentley S.D., Besra G.S., Churcher C.M., James K.D.,
RA De Zoysa A., Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Jagels K., Moule S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Thomson N.R., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.,
RA Parkhill J.;
RT "The complete genome sequence and analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
RT NCTC13129.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:6516-6523(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; BX248356; CAE49389.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003850767.1; NC_002935.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6NIA5; -.
DR SMR; Q6NIA5; -.
DR STRING; 257309.DIP0872; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE49389; CAE49389; DIP0872.
DR KEGG; cdi:DIP0872; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_11; -.
DR OMA; YMRMAGH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 761140at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002198; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..610
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000139125"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 348..352
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 610 AA; 67461 MW; A3F6E4133807EC48 CRC64;
MNNRVLVSVA WPYANGPRHI GHVAGFGVPS DVFARYQRMS GAEVLMVSGT DEHGTPLLVQ
ADKEGVSVKE LADRYNRQIV EDLAGLGLSY DLFTRTTTRN HYAVVQDLFK GLYENGYMIK
ETTMGAVSPS TGRTLPDRYI EGTCPICGAS GARGDQCDNC GNQLDPADLI NPVSKINGET
PKFIETEHFL LDLPALADAL AAWLKDRKDW RPNVLKFSLN LLEDLRPRAM SRDIDWGIPI
PVEGWQDNGA KKLYVWFDAV VGYLSASIEW AYRTGDPEAW KKWWNDPESS GYYFMGKDNI
TFHSQIWPAE LLGYQGKGAK AGSVHSLGEL NLPTEVVSSE FLTMSGSKFS SSKGIVIYVK
DFLKEFGADP LRYFIAVAGP ENNDTDFTWD EFVRRVNNEL ANGWGNLVNR TVSMAYKNFG
EVPTPGELTE SDKKILAQAE EAFGVVGEAL AHSRFKQGIT HAMHIVGEAN AYIAEQEPWK
LAKDESQRER LATVLWTALQ VVSDCNVLLT PYLPHIAQQV HETLGRDGVW AAKPQIVEVT
DDMPVEPIGV GIPEAGQTYP VIMGDYAAQQ ARWARIDVQP GTALSKPKPL IAKLDPELGE
TGPEWAPVNP
