SYM_CORGB
ID SYM_CORGB Reviewed; 610 AA.
AC A4QCN5;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=cgR_1006;
OS Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain R).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=340322;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=R;
RX PubMed=17379713; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.2006/003657-0;
RA Yukawa H., Omumasaba C.A., Nonaka H., Kos P., Okai N., Suzuki N., Suda M.,
RA Tsuge Y., Watanabe J., Ikeda Y., Vertes A.A., Inui M.;
RT "Comparative analysis of the Corynebacterium glutamicum group and complete
RT genome sequence of strain R.";
RL Microbiology 153:1042-1058(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AP009044; BAF53982.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003858482.1; NC_009342.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4QCN5; -.
DR SMR; A4QCN5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAF53982; BAF53982; cgR_1006.
DR GeneID; 58311211; -.
DR KEGG; cgt:cgR_1006; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_11; -.
DR OMA; YMRMAGH; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A4QCN5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006698; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..610
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331807"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 348..352
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 610 AA; 67605 MW; 3533B4DE6984FCA1 CRC64;
MTKNVLVSVA WPYANGPRHI GHVAGFGVPS DVFARFQRMS GNNVLMVSGT DEHGTPLLVQ
ADKEGVTVQD LADKYNRQIV EDLTGLGLSY DLFTRTTTSN HYAVVQELFR GLYDNGYMIK
ETTLGAISPS TGRTLPDRYI EGTCPICGTD GARGDQCDNC GNQLDPADLI NPVSKINGET
PEFVETEHFL LDLPALAEAL TEWLKGREDW RPNVLKFSLN LLDDIRPRAM SRDIDWGIPI
PVEGWQDNNA KKLYVWFDAV VGYLSASIEW AYRSGDPEAW RTFWNDPETK SYYFMGKDNI
TFHSQIWPAE LLGYAGKGSR GGEIGDLGVL NLPTEVVSSE FLTMSGSKFS SSKGVVIYVK
DFLKEFGPDA LRYFIAVAGP ENNDTDFTWD EFVRRVNNEL ANGWGNLVNR TVSMAHKNFG
EVPVPGALEE SDKKILDLAT AAFESVAANL DQSKFKAGIS EIMHVVGEAN AYIAEQEPWK
LAKDDTKRER LATVLWTALQ VVSDCNTMLT PYLPHTAQKV HETLGRDGIW AASPQIVEVT
NESPRQPIGV GLPDPEHTYP VIMGDYKTQL AKWQRIDVVP GTTLEKPAPL IAKLDPELGE
TGPEWAPVQN
