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SYM_DEHM1
ID   SYM_DEHM1               Reviewed;         553 AA.
AC   Q3Z9G6;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN   Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=DET0388;
OS   Dehalococcoides mccartyi (strain ATCC BAA-2266 / KCTC 15142 / 195)
OS   (Dehalococcoides ethenogenes (strain 195)).
OC   Bacteria; Chloroflexi; Dehalococcoidia; Dehalococcoidales;
OC   Dehalococcoidaceae; Dehalococcoides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243164;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-2266 / KCTC 15142 / 195;
RX   PubMed=15637277; DOI=10.1126/science.1102226;
RA   Seshadri R., Adrian L., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Phillippy A.M., Methe B.A.,
RA   Ward N.L., Nelson W.C., DeBoy R.T., Khouri H.M., Kolonay J.F., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Sullivan S.A., Madupu R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Kang K.H., Impraim M., Tran K., Robinson J.M., Forberger H.A., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the PCE-dechlorinating bacterium Dehalococcoides
RT   ethenogenes.";
RL   Science 307:105-108(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC       also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC       tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000027; AAW40319.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010936166.1; NC_002936.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z9G6; -.
DR   SMR; Q3Z9G6; -.
DR   STRING; 243164.DET0388; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW40319; AAW40319; DET0388.
DR   KEGG; det:DET0388; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243164.10.peg.367; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 761140at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008289; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR   InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..553
FT                   /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000331811"
FT   MOTIF           12..22
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           332..336
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ   SEQUENCE   553 AA;  63316 MW;  C2A64D3A70BC6276 CRC64;
     MSERIFIGVA WPYANSQLHL GHVAGAYLPA DIFARYHRTR GDEVLMVSGS DMHGTPITIR
     AEQEGITAAE VAERYHRLFM ASWPKLGISW DCYTSTATAN HARTAQQMFL SLYEKGYIYK
     DTVCQPFCPH CNRFLPDRYV EGTCPHCKYE GARGDQCDNC GKPLNAAELL NFRCKNCGNP
     PEFRETEHFF LKLSAFEEEL THWVETKTYW RTNVLNFTLR YLKEGLKDRA ITRDLDWGVP
     LPLPGYEGKR LYVWFEAVIG YLSASIEWAA SKGQPDEWQK YWGGDTKSYY FIGKDNIPFH
     TIIWPAMLMG RGGLDLPYDV PSNEYLTIEA QKFSKSRNKA IWVDDVLSRY SVDTLRYLLS
     ANMPESSDMD FSWREFVRRN NDELVATYGN LAQRVLTMVC RNFDNKVPEY GELDERSLNL
     IEKTSAMLFE TDKALHGCNF REAIKLAMSL AQEANRYLDE KAPWKEIKVD KAAAARSLYV
     AMAALSGLRV AFYPFLPESS SRLSTYLGFG SEIEKDGWVL KMPVAGQEMI PPEPLFKKLE
     DSVVEEETAR MGL
 
 
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