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SYM_ECO27
ID   SYM_ECO27               Reviewed;         677 AA.
AC   B7UFD1;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE            Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN   Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=E2348C_2260;
OS   Escherichia coli O127:H6 (strain E2348/69 / EPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=574521;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=E2348/69 / EPEC;
RX   PubMed=18952797; DOI=10.1128/jb.01238-08;
RA   Iguchi A., Thomson N.R., Ogura Y., Saunders D., Ooka T., Henderson I.R.,
RA   Harris D., Asadulghani M., Kurokawa K., Dean P., Kenny B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Thurston S., Dougan G., Hayashi T., Parkhill J., Frankel G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of
RT   enteropathogenic Escherichia coli O127:H6 strain E2348/69.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:347-354(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC       also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC       tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR   EMBL; FM180568; CAS09808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001340073.1; NC_011601.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7UFD1; -.
DR   SMR; B7UFD1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAS09808; CAS09808; E2348C_2260.
DR   KEGG; ecg:E2348C_2260; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009710_7_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008205; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR   InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..677
FT                   /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000118731"
FT   DOMAIN          575..677
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   MOTIF           15..25
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           333..337
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ   SEQUENCE   677 AA;  76253 MW;  6C7C771D28A83DC9 CRC64;
     MTQVAKKILV TCALPYANGS IHLGHMLEHI QADVWVRYQR MRGHEVNFIC ADDAHGTPIM
     LKAQQLGITP EQMIGEMSQE HQTDFAGFNI SYDNYHSTHS EENRQLSELI YTRLKENGFI
     KNRTISQLYD PEKGMFLPDR FVKGTCPKCK APDQYGDNCE VCGATYSPTE LIEPKSVVSG
     ATPVMRDSEH FFFDLPSFSE MLQAWTRSGA LQEQVANKMQ EWFESGLQQW DISRDAPYFG
     FEIPNAPGKY FYVWLDAPIG YMGSFKNLCD KRGDSVSFDE YWKKDSTAEL YHFIGKDIVY
     FHSLFWPAML EGSNFRKPTN LFVHGYVTVN GAKMSKSRGT FIKASTWLNH FDADSLRYYY
     TAKLSSRIDD IDLNLEDFVQ RVNADIVNKV VNLASRNAGF INKRFDGVLA SELADPQLYK
     TFTDAAEVIG EAWESREFGK AIREIMALAD LANRYVDEQA PWVVAKQEGR DADLQAICSM
     GINLFRVLMT YLKPVLPKLT ERAEAFLNTE LTWDGIQQPL LGHKVNPFKA LYNRIDMKQV
     EALVEASKEE VKAAAAPVTG PLADDPIQET ITFDDFAKVD LRVALIENAE FVEGSDKLLR
     LTLDLGGEKR NVFSGIRSAY PDPQALIGRH TIMVANLAPR KMRFGISEGM VMAAGPGGKD
     IFLLSPDAGA KPGHQVK
 
 
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