SYM_HAES1
ID SYM_HAES1 Reviewed; 683 AA.
AC Q0I3W7;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=HS_1179;
OS Haemophilus somnus (strain 129Pt) (Histophilus somni).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Histophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=205914;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=129Pt;
RX PubMed=17172329; DOI=10.1128/jb.01422-06;
RA Challacombe J.F., Duncan A.J., Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Chertkov O.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C.S., Misra M., Richardson P., Tapia R., Thayer N.,
RA Xie G., Inzana T.J.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Haemophilus somnus (Histophilus somni) strain
RT 129Pt and comparison to Haemophilus ducreyi 35000HP and Haemophilus
RT influenzae Rd.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:1890-1898(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000436; ABI25454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011609334.1; NC_008309.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0I3W7; -.
DR SMR; Q0I3W7; -.
DR STRING; 205914.HS_1179; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI25454; ABI25454; HS_1179.
DR KEGG; hso:HS_1179; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_7_0_6; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..683
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331835"
FT DOMAIN 581..683
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 15..25
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 332..336
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 683 AA; 77622 MW; 9E9E657FA3C1ADB0 CRC64;
MSTNSRQILV TCALPYANGP IHLGHMLEHI QADIWVRFQR MRGNEIYFVC ADDAHGTPIM
LKADQMGVKP EQLIADVQQK HMADFSGFNI SFDNYHSTHS DENRELVEAI YHKLKQNGFI
KTRIISQLFD PEKAMFLPDR FVKGTCPKCK AEDQYGDNCE VCSATYSPIE LISPRSTVSG
ATPVLKESEH FFFDLPAFES MLTEWIRSGS LQQEVANKMQ EWFEAGLQQW DISRDAPYFG
FKIPNTDNKY FYVWLDAPIG YMASFKNLCG KKSGIDFDSF WSKESHAELY HFIGKDIMYF
HSLFWPAMLD GASLRKPNNI FVHGYVTVNG EKMSKSRGTF IQAATYLKYL DPECLRYYYA
AKLGSRIDDL DLNLDDFVQR VNTDLVNKLV NLASRNASFI QKRFDGKLAD KLDDKMLFDE
FIAQSELIAD YYENREFGKA IREIMALTDK ANKYVDEKAP WVIAKDESRT DELQQVCSMG
IELFRVLIGY LKPVLPNLAA RAEAFLNTQL TWENVASPLL DHQIAPFKPL FSRLDMKKIE
EMIEASKIEN AKANQTAGKS AVENKAFSEF EPIEESITID DFFKVDLRVA KVLKCEAVPE
SNKLLKFILD IGNETRQVFS GIKAAYGKPE DLEGRFVIMV ANLAPRKMKF GMSEGMILSA
GNGGADLYLL DVDAGAKAGQ RVK