SYM_JANMA
ID SYM_JANMA Reviewed; 700 AA.
AC A6SX05;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=mma_1112;
OS Janthinobacterium sp. (strain Marseille) (Minibacterium massiliensis).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Oxalobacteraceae; Janthinobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=375286;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Marseille;
RX PubMed=17722982; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030138;
RA Audic S., Robert C., Campagna B., Parinello H., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.,
RA Drancourt M.;
RT "Genome analysis of Minibacterium massiliensis highlights the convergent
RT evolution of water-living bacteria.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:1454-1463(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000269; ABR88404.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012078969.1; NC_009659.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6SX05; -.
DR SMR; A6SX05; -.
DR STRING; 375286.mma_1112; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR88404; ABR88404; mma_1112.
DR KEGG; mms:mma_1112; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_7_0_4; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 761140at2; -.
DR BioCyc; JSP375286:MMA_RS05775-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006388; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..700
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331841"
FT DOMAIN 594..700
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 16..26
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 337..341
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 340
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 700 AA; 78389 MW; A5442A1FD072FEC5 CRC64;
MSKPLPRKLF VTTALPYANG AFHVGHIMEY IQADIWVRFQ RMQGNEVHFV GADDAHGAPI
MIAAEKAGLT PQQFVANIAA GRKQYLDGFH IEFDNWSSTD SPENHELSRE IYRRLRDDAK
LITTKSVEQF YDPVKEMFLP DRYIKGECPK CGTKDQYGDS CENCSAVYAP TDLKHPYSTL
TGATPVRKSS DHFFFRLSDP KCVAFLREWA LDGQRLQSEV ANKAKEWLEG EGGLGDWDIS
RDAPYFGIEI PDAPGKYFYV WLDAPVGYLA TLKNYFDKTG RDFDAFMADP STEQYHFIGK
DITYFHTLFW PAMLKFADMK VPNNVFVHGF ITVSGEKMSK SRGTGISPLR YLEIGMNPEW
LRYYIAAKLS SKVEDIDFTS DDFIARVNSD LIGKYINIAS RAAGFITKKF DGRVATDWAT
SDDAFLSRLR NVASEIQALY DQREYGKALR AIMEQADAIN AYVDANKPWE LAKDPAKEAA
LQEVCSRLLE AFRILTIYLK PVLPALAKQV EAQLNIAPLE WHHIITPLPH GHQINPYVHL
MTRVEPKMLD ALFDMPALVD ATVGVPTSPS NKDGDTNGNG HAIESIAPEI KIDDFAKIDL
RIAKIVNCEH VEGSDKLLRL TLDVGEGRMR NVFSGIKSAY KPEDLIGKLT VMVANLAPRK
MKFGISEGMV LAASAADEKA NPGIYILNPW PGAEPGMRVG
