SYM_METB6
ID SYM_METB6 Reviewed; 662 AA.
AC A7I6H7;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Mboo_0820;
OS Methanoregula boonei (strain DSM 21154 / JCM 14090 / 6A8).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales; Methanoregulaceae; Methanoregula.
OX NCBI_TaxID=456442;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 21154 / JCM 14090 / 6A8;
RX PubMed=25998264; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.000117;
RA Braeuer S., Cadillo-Quiroz H., Kyrpides N., Woyke T., Goodwin L.,
RA Detter C., Podell S., Yavitt J.B., Zinder S.H.;
RT "Genome of Methanoregula boonei 6A8 reveals adaptations to oligotrophic
RT peatland environments.";
RL Microbiology 161:1572-1581(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000780; ABS55338.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012106362.1; NC_009712.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7I6H7; -.
DR SMR; A7I6H7; -.
DR STRING; 456442.Mboo_0820; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS55338; ABS55338; Mboo_0820.
DR GeneID; 5411499; -.
DR KEGG; mbn:Mboo_0820; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 6590at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002408; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..662
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331947"
FT DOMAIN 564..662
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 13..23
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 326..330
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 662 AA; 74396 MW; 5F99C7D2AAFF134D CRC64;
MTKPPLLVTC GLPYTNGPCH LGHLRTYVPA DCYVRYMRRT GEEVVFVSGS DNHGTPIVVS
AEEQGTTPRA LSEQYHRHFD ETFRRMGVSF DHFGMTDDPA CHHRTQDIVQ RLVDNGYVYK
QVVNQAYCPK CKRFLPDRYV EGICPYCGKQ ARGDECDQGC GKHLEPGEIK DPVCKICGTK
AEFRNQEHYF LKLSAFRDYL LPFLDNLKGT SNARNYAIGW IKDELHDWCI TRTLEWGVKF
PGRDDLVVYV WVDAPIGYIA FTEEWAKENG RDWKRYWCKD NRVTHFIGGD IIYHHCIFWP
GLLKGAGYGE PYAVVASGMV KVDDHKFSKS RGYVVWTNDD YLDKGLPADC LRYYLLAYTS
HTKELNFSWK VFGERINNEV VNILGNFLYR TLFFAHKEFG GVPGGSVDPA ILAEIEKCQK
SVDDQMQAYE FKGAVDTVMG LAAFGNTYIQ TNAPWKLIKT DRAAAAQVIK NGIQIAKALC
LLIEPVMPVK AQECWAQLGY IDRVAAHRVD EGVVIVPERQ IPAPAPLFAR LEEKQIAELD
AVLQQRVRDA DKKTEKTPMI SIEDFSKVEI KTGKVLAAES IPKSSKLLKL QVDIGGETRQ
IVSGIAAFYK PDELVGKDVI VLTNLAPAKI FGVESNGMIL AAGDAASLLT PLKPVEPGTK
IR
