SYM_METLZ
ID SYM_METLZ Reviewed; 673 AA.
AC A2SRE2;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Mlab_0726;
OS Methanocorpusculum labreanum (strain ATCC 43576 / DSM 4855 / Z).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales; Methanocorpusculaceae; Methanocorpusculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=410358;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43576 / DSM 4855 / Z;
RX PubMed=21304657; DOI=10.4056/sigs.35575;
RA Anderson I.J., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Goltsman E., Lapidus A., Copeland A.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Tice H., Dalin E., Barry K., Pitluck S., Hauser L.,
RA Land M., Lucas S., Richardson P., Whitman W.B., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanocorpusculum labreanum type strain Z.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:197-203(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000559; ABN06898.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011833099.1; NC_008942.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2SRE2; -.
DR SMR; A2SRE2; -.
DR STRING; 410358.Mlab_0726; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN06898; ABN06898; Mlab_0726.
DR GeneID; 4795045; -.
DR KEGG; mla:Mlab_0726; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 6590at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000365; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..673
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331945"
FT DOMAIN 575..673
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 13..23
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 325..329
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 673 AA; 75884 MW; 0C417BA3A75B6EFD CRC64;
MTNKPTVVTC GLPYTNGFCH LGHLRTYIPG DFYVRYLRRL GDDIVFICGS DNHGTPIVVT
AEAEKTTPRA VSETYHAHFD NVFKSMGIAF DRFGMTDDPT NHHRTVSILQ TLIDRGYVYE
QTIQQSYCPK CKRFLPDRYV EGTCPYCGKH ARGDECDSGC GRHLEPGEIL DPVCATCGTK
AELREQKHYY FKLSSFRDYL LEYLPTLGGT LNAKNYAIGW VENELKDWCI TRMMDWGVKF
PGSDDLVCYV WVDAPIGYIS FTEEWAKATN NSWQKYWCEG DRVHFIGSDI IYHHCVFWPA
MLHGAGYQPP TAVVASGMVT IDGEKFSKSK GNVVWTKEDY LDKGLPADYL RYYLLAYTSH
TRELDFSWKE FQARINNELV NTFGNFANRS MSLVKTKFGD VPQVPVEAEI FAEIERSLAA
IEESVRAYEF KAAVDGILLL AAYGNSYISN AAPWKLIKED PQAAAQILKN CLQIVKACAL
IMQPVMPESS QKLWEMLGYT DKIESRPISD ALVPFENTTL GDVKPLFARI EDKQREEMEA
VLTKRAEDSK KKAAGKNTME AVIEPISEEI ITIDDVAKLD LRVGRVVKAE RVPKTTKLLR
LQVDIGTEVR QIVSGIADVY TPEEMVDKKI IVVVNLKPAK FRGEESNGML FAAGEEASLL
VPLKDVPEGT KVH
