SYM_PORG3
ID SYM_PORG3 Reviewed; 680 AA.
AC B2RHF5;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=PGN_0281;
OS Porphyromonas gingivalis (strain ATCC 33277 / DSM 20709 / CIP 103683 / JCM
OS 12257 / NCTC 11834 / 2561).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Porphyromonadaceae;
OC Porphyromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=431947;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33277 / DSM 20709 / CIP 103683 / JCM 12257 / NCTC 11834 / 2561;
RX PubMed=18524787; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn013;
RA Naito M., Hirakawa H., Yamashita A., Ohara N., Shoji M., Yukitake H.,
RA Nakayama K., Toh H., Yoshimura F., Kuhara S., Hattori M., Hayashi T.,
RA Nakayama K.;
RT "Determination of the genome sequence of Porphyromonas gingivalis strain
RT ATCC 33277 and genomic comparison with strain W83 revealed extensive genome
RT rearrangements in P. gingivalis.";
RL DNA Res. 15:215-225(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; AP009380; BAG32800.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012457390.1; NZ_CP025930.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2RHF5; -.
DR SMR; B2RHF5; -.
DR STRING; 431947.PGN_0281; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAG32800; BAG32800; PGN_0281.
DR GeneID; 29255528; -.
DR KEGG; pgn:PGN_0281; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_10; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR BioCyc; PGIN431947:G1G2V-308-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008842; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..680
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093722"
FT DOMAIN 579..680
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 15..25
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 332..336
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 147
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 680 AA; 76669 MW; F24B299D01B1BA46 CRC64;
MDRQFKRTLI TTALPYANGP VHIGHLAGVY VPADIYARYL RLRGRDCLLI GGSDEHGVPI
ALKAKAEGCT PQEVVDRYHE LIKRSFEGLG ISFDIYSRTT SDIHRRTASE FFKTLYEKGE
FVEQTSEQYY DEEAKQFLAD RYIIGTCPHC SNDRAYGDQC EACGTSLNAT DLIDPRSTIS
GSAPVLRETK HWYLPLDKHE PFLKEWILDG HKEWKSNVYG QCKSWLDMGL QPRAVSRDLD
WGIPVPVEGA EGKVLYVWFD APIGYISNTK ELCPDSWETW WKSEDTRLVH FIGKDNIVFH
CIVFPAMLRA EGSFILPDNV PANEFLNLEG DKISTSRNWA VWLHEYLEEF PGKQDVLRYV
LTANAPETKD NDFTWRDFQA RNNNELVAIF GNFVNRALVL THKYFDGAVP PKGELTDYDS
RTIEEFAAVK QALEHQLDTF HFREALKEAM NLARIGNKYL ADTEPWKLAK TDMNRVATIL
NLSLQITANL AIAFEPFLPF SSAKLMSMLS TDCPFGWDRL GSTDLLPEGH VLGNPELLFE
KLEDSVIDAQ IQKLQDTKLA NEKAAHQAAP IAEDIAFEDF LKLDIRVGTV LECEKVPKAD
KLLRFRIDDG LGGRTIVSGI AKHYAPEELV GKQVCFIANL PPRKLKGIES EGMILSAEDA
DGSLRVIMPA AEVAPGSQVK
