SYM_PYRAR
ID SYM_PYRAR Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC A4WKG3;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Pars_1317;
OS Pyrobaculum arsenaticum (strain DSM 13514 / JCM 11321 / PZ6).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC Pyrobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=340102;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700994 / DSM 13514 / JCM 11321 / PZ6;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Cozen A.E.,
RA Fitz-Gibbon S.T., House C.H., Saltikov C., Lowe T.M., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Pyrobaculum arsenaticum DSM 13514.";
RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000660; ABP50880.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4WKG3; -.
DR SMR; A4WKG3; -.
DR STRING; 340102.Pars_1317; -.
DR PRIDE; A4WKG3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABP50880; ABP50880; Pars_1317.
DR KEGG; pas:Pars_1317; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A4WKG3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001567; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331953"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 333..337
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 65656 MW; B37664CE9E52150C CRC64;
MAKYVVGSAW PYVQTVPHLG NMIGSVLSAD VYARYLRLRG HEVVFVSGSD MHGTPIEVEA
IQLGVDPADY ALKMHQIVAE LFRRWDISFD LYTHTHSETH IKFVQEFFAR VYENGFIFTR
DDEVPYCPRD KIYLPDRFVI GKCPYCGYER ARGDQCENCG RLLDPKQLIE PRCAVCGSKP
EWRVTRHWYL DLRRLEDRIR KYVEGNPHLP LNAKEMSLAM LKEGMRPRAI TRDNKWGIPA
PFPGAEGKTI YVWFEAVLGY ISAVVEYFKK LGREEEWKRF WLDQETKVVF FVGKDNVPFH
VIILPALLMA SGENYVMPTT TASTEYLLYE GDKFSKSRRW GIWIDEALHL LPTDYWRFVL
VYIRPENRDT SFTWQTALEV INKVLNDDVG NYANRVLSFI KSRMGGAVPP PGKPSPEDEE
FISKVAQLFQ KAEAHYDAIE LKEAVHTVVE IAREGNKYLN ARAPWELAKK DAEAANAVLY
RAFWSLKYLA AGLAPVVPRS AETLWAMMGI STPLTWEEAK KPPTPGAQLG EVKPLFRKIT
EQDVKVLLAK LEELRAQKYS RKYPWEQVLL
