SYM_PYRIL
ID SYM_PYRIL Reviewed; 567 AA.
AC A1RRE2;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Pisl_0346;
OS Pyrobaculum islandicum (strain DSM 4184 / JCM 9189 / GEO3).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC Pyrobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=384616;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 4184 / JCM 9189 / GEO3;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Meincke L., Brettin T.,
RA Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Lowe T., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Pyrobaculum islandicum DSM 4184.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP000504; ABL87524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011762101.1; NC_008701.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1RRE2; -.
DR SMR; A1RRE2; -.
DR STRING; 384616.Pisl_0346; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL87524; ABL87524; Pisl_0346.
DR GeneID; 4617550; -.
DR KEGG; pis:Pisl_0346; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 6590at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002595; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..567
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331955"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 331..335
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 567 AA; 65865 MW; 0E03B22843223D1A CRC64;
MAKYVIGSAW PYVQTVPHLG NLIGSVLSAD VYARYLRFRG HDVVFVSGSD MHGTPIEVEA
IQLGVDPEEY AKKMHQIVAE LFKRWDISFD LYTHTHSDTH IKFVQNFFLK IYNNGYIFTK
EEEVPYCPRD KIYLPDRFII GKCPYCGYER ARGDQCENCG RLLDPKQLIE PRCAICGSRP
EWRITKHWYL DLRKLEDRIR KYVEENPHLP PNAKEMSLGM LKEGLKPRAI TRDNKWGIPA
PFPGAEGKTI YVWFEAVLGY ISAVVELFRE DAGKWERYWK DPETKIVFFV GKDNIPFHVI
ILPALLLANG EGYTLPTTTA STEYLLYEGD KFSKSRRWGI WIDEALQLMP PDYWRFILIY
IRPENRDTSF TWALALEIIN KIMNDDVGNY INRVLTFIKN RMGGVVPPPG APTREDEEFI
NRVIQLFKKA EKHYDAIELK DALHTVVEIA REGNRYLNAR APWELLRRDI EVANAVMYRA
YWSLKTIAAG LTPVTPRSAA ELWKMLGISQ PSWDEAYKPP TPGTPLGDVR PLFRKFTEEE
VKDMLKKLEE LRSQRASKKY PWEQVLL
