SYM_PYRNV
ID SYM_PYRNV Reviewed; 565 AA.
AC B1YAZ7;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Tneu_1779;
OS Pyrobaculum neutrophilum (strain DSM 2338 / JCM 9278 / NBRC 100436 /
OS V24Sta) (Thermoproteus neutrophilus).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC Pyrobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=444157;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2338 / JCM 9278 / NBRC 100436 / V24Sta;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Biddle J.F., Zhang Z., Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Lowe T.M.,
RA Saltikov C., House C.H., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermoproteus neutrophilus V24Sta.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP001014; ACB40697.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1YAZ7; -.
DR SMR; B1YAZ7; -.
DR STRING; 444157.Tneu_1779; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB40697; ACB40697; Tneu_1779.
DR KEGG; tne:Tneu_1779; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001694; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..565
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093738"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 329..333
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 565 AA; 65274 MW; 1ADC627549D27822 CRC64;
MAKYVIGSAW PYVQTVPHLG NLIGSVLSAD VYARYLRLRG HDVVFVSGSD MHGTPIEVEA
IQLGVDPADY AAKMHNIVAE LFKRWDISFD LYTHTHSDVH IKFVQDFFLK IYNNGYIFTR
EEEVPYCPRD RIYLPDRFII GRCPYCGYER ARGDQCENCG RLLDPKQLVE PRCAICGSKP
EWRLTRHWYL DLRRLEDRIR RYVEENPHLP PNAKEMSLGM LKEGLKPRAI TRDNRWGIPA
PFPGAEGKTI YVWFEAVLGY ISAVAELKGE EGLRRYWKSP DTKIVFFVGK DNIPFHVIIL
PALLLANGDG YALPTTTAST EYLLYEGDKF SKSRRWGIWI DEALQLMPPD YWRFVLVYMR
PENRDTNFTW QAALEVINKV LNDDVGNYVN RVLTLIKNRM GGAVPPPGTP AKEDEDFVAK
ATDLFKKAER HYDAIELKDA LHAVVEIARE GNRYLNARAP WDLLRRDRES ANAVMYRAYW
SLKMLAAGLT PVTPRSAEEL WRMLGVRQPS WEEAYKPPEA GAPLGEVKPL FRKYTEEEVK
NLLKRLEELR SQKAARRYPW EQALL
