SYM_SACS2
ID SYM_SACS2 Reviewed; 573 AA.
AC Q9UWW2;
DT 08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; Synonyms=metS, symC;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SSO0558;
OS Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC Saccharolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX PubMed=10701121; DOI=10.1139/g99-108;
RA Charlebois R.L., Singh R.K., Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Allard G., Chow C.,
RA Confalonieri F., Curtis B., Duguet M., Erauso G., Faguy D., Gaasterland T.,
RA Garrett R.A., Gordon P., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C., Kushwaha N., Lafleur E.,
RA Medina N., Peng X., Penny S.L., She Q., St Jean A., van der Oost J.,
RA Young F., Zivanovic Y., Doolittle W.F., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W.;
RT "Gene content and organization of a 281-kbp contig from the genome of the
RT extremely thermophilic archaeon, Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL Genome 43:116-136(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; Y18930; CAB57741.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006641; AAK40875.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D90202; D90202.
DR RefSeq; WP_009991068.1; NC_002754.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9UWW2; -.
DR SMR; Q9UWW2; -.
DR STRING; 273057.SSO0558; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK40875; AAK40875; SSO0558.
DR GeneID; 44129564; -.
DR KEGG; sso:SSO0558; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.568; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9UWW2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9UWW2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0017101; C:aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..573
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000139200"
FT MOTIF 10..20
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 333..337
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 573 AA; 66517 MW; 5116B2EECA58ACEE CRC64;
MKVLVTAAWP YVNSVPHLGN LIGSILSADV FARYARLRYG KENVLFVSGS DEHGTPIEIE
AIKRKVNPKE LTDQAHEYDR HLFLNVWKIS FDNYTRTESE IHKKFVREFL LKLTKYIKVS
EDEIPYCEND KLYLPDRFVK GTCPYCGFED ARGDQCDNCG KLLTPSLLVN PKCSICGKTP
VFKKTKHWFF DLSEFNDKIR GWISSSNEMP DNVKSVALSW VGEGLKPRSI TRDNKWGIPA
PFEGAQDKSI YVWFEALLGY ISAVIEYFER KGDQEKWKEY WFGPNIKSYY FIGKDNIPFH
AVILPAMLMA SEEEYHLPDV IAATEYLLYE GQKFSKSRKI GVWIDEAPEL MDVEYWRFVL
IRLRPEEKDT NFTWRETVRI VNTELNDDIG NYVNRVLSMV NRYYSGIVPE FKIDILDDND
RKIISLINET PKVVGDLFEK GKLKAGTEEM LKFVRECNAY LNMKAPWDLY KSGKEIELKN
TLYIGTNSVK TIAILLYPLM PSHAQKIYEM LNMGNIENEK WDVASTLSVN PGHKIGKVNV
LFKKLEPEFE SKIKDKLEKI RKDIEKIRPT LLK
