ID   SYM_STAHJ               Reviewed;         659 AA.
AC   Q4L3E7;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE            EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE   AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE            Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN   Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}; OrderedLocusNames=SH2521;
OS   Staphylococcus haemolyticus (strain JCSC1435).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279808;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JCSC1435;
RX   PubMed=16237012; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7292-7308.2005;
RA   Takeuchi F., Watanabe S., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Ito T., Morimoto Y.,
RA   Kuroda M., Cui L., Takahashi M., Ankai A., Baba S., Fukui S., Lee J.C.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequencing of Staphylococcus haemolyticus uncovers the
RT   extreme plasticity of its genome and the evolution of human-colonizing
RT   staphylococcal species.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:7292-7308(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC       also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC       tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01228};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       MetG type 2B subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AP006716; BAE05830.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011276771.1; NC_007168.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4L3E7; -.
DR   SMR; Q4L3E7; -.
DR   STRING; 279808.SH2521; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE05830; BAE05830; SH2521.
DR   GeneID; 58061443; -.
DR   KEGG; sha:SH2521; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009710_9_4_9; -.
DR   OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 761140at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000543; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43326; PTHR43326; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..659
FT                   /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139247"
FT   DOMAIN          559..659
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT   MOTIF           13..23
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           308..312
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ   SEQUENCE   659 AA;  75269 MW;  F48771984EF4557C CRC64;
     MAKETFYITT PIYYPSGNLH IGHAYSTVAG DVISRYKRMQ GYDVRYLTGT DEHGQKIQEK
     AQKAGKTELE YLDEMISGIK SLWSKLEISN DDFIRTTEDR HKQVVEKVFE RLLKQGDIYL
     GEYEGWYSVP DETYYTESQL VDPIYENGKI VGGKSPDSGH EVELVKEESY FFNINKYTDR
     LLEFYDANPD FIQPPSRKNE MINNFIKPGL EDLAVSRTSF DWGVRVPSNP KHVVYVWIDA
     LVNYISALGY LSDDDELFQK YWPADVHLMA KEIVRFHSII WPILLMALDL PLPKKVFAHG
     WILMKDGKMS KSKGNVVDPN VLIDRYGLDA TRYYLMRELP FGSDGVFTPE AFVERTNYDL
     ANDLGNLVNR TISMINKYFQ GELPAYEGPK HELDEDMEAL AHETVKHFNE SMESFQFSVA
     LSTVWKFISR TNKYIDETTP WVLAKDDSQK DMLGNVMAHL VENIRFAAVL LRPFLTHAPK
     EIFKQLNINE PELFELESLE QYGALKQPIM VTEKPTPIFP RLDTEAEIAY IKESMQPPKS
     EESKDEVEEP SKAQIDIKDF DKVEIKAATI TDAENVPKSD KLLKIQIDLG LEQRQIVSGI
     AKFYRPEDII GKKVAVVTNL KPAKLMGQKS EGMILSAEKD GVLTLVSLPS AIPNGAVIK