SYM_THEPD
ID SYM_THEPD Reviewed; 565 AA.
AC A1RXT9;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}; OrderedLocusNames=Tpen_0615;
OS Thermofilum pendens (strain DSM 2475 / Hrk 5).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermofilales; Thermofilaceae;
OC Thermofilum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=368408;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2475 / Hrk 5;
RX PubMed=18263724; DOI=10.1128/jb.01949-07;
RA Anderson I., Rodriguez J., Susanti D., Porat I., Reich C., Ulrich L.E.,
RA Elkins J.G., Mavromatis K., Lykidis A., Kim E., Thompson L.S., Nolan M.,
RA Land M., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Detter C., Zhulin I.B.,
RA Olsen G.J., Whitman W., Mukhopadhyay B., Bristow J., Kyrpides N.;
RT "Genome sequence of Thermofilum pendens reveals an exceptional loss of
RT biosynthetic pathways without genome reduction.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2957-2965(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000505; ABL78019.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011752284.1; NC_008698.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1RXT9; -.
DR SMR; A1RXT9; -.
DR STRING; 368408.Tpen_0615; -.
DR PRIDE; A1RXT9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL78019; ABL78019; Tpen_0615.
DR GeneID; 4601321; -.
DR KEGG; tpe:Tpen_0615; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OMA; SDMHGTP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 6590at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000641; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; PTHR45765; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; SSF57770; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..565
FT /note="Methionine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000331956"
FT MOTIF 16..26
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 338..342
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 565 AA; 65322 MW; A9C03C509CA634DA CRC64;
MGDKARRKWL VLAAWPYAYG VPHLGNLIGS VLSADVAARF LRLAGDEVVF VSGSDMHGTP
IEVEALKRGE SPKDLAERNH EKIKELFERW EISFDNYSKT ESPTHIKFVQ DFYRRVYENG
YVFSDTVQLY YCPKDKIFLP DRYIVGTCPY CGYDRAYGDQ CENCGRLLEP TLLLNPRCAI
CGSTPELRTT THWFFDLPKL TDALKRYIEE NENLPPNARN MSLQILRDGL KPRALTRDNK
WGIPAPFPGA EDKTIYVWME AVLGYISATI EYFASKGEPE KWKEFWLDPE TRSVYFIGKD
NIPFHTLILP ALLIASGEKY VLPWTVASTE YLLFRGLKFS KSRRIGVWID EALEVFPADY
WRFVLVSLRP EQKDMSFTWE EFLRIVNNDL NDNIGNFVHR VLVLVQRKFG GIAPAPLDFA
DEDLKFREEI LARSREVAEF MYAFRFKEAL THILWLSSSG NSYLNFRKPW ELDSESARTP
AFLALHAVKA LAIMLYPIIP RSSQEMWKLL GYKDDIANHR WHEINEAVPP GQELPSPRPL
FRKISEEELK AAVEKIEELR ASRSS
