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SYP_ACAM1
ID   SYP_ACAM1               Reviewed;         600 AA.
AC   B0C230;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=AM1_2321;
OS   Acaryochloris marina (strain MBIC 11017).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Acaryochloridaceae;
OC   Acaryochloris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=329726;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MBIC 11017;
RX   PubMed=18252824; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0709772105;
RA   Swingley W.D., Chen M., Cheung P.C., Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Hao J.,
RA   Honchak B.M., Karbach L.E., Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D.,
RA   Miyashita H., Page L., Ramakrishna P., Satoh S., Sattley W.M., Shimada Y.,
RA   Taylor H.L., Tomo T., Tsuchiya T., Wang Z.T., Raymond J., Mimuro M.,
RA   Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT   "Niche adaptation and genome expansion in the chlorophyll d-producing
RT   cyanobacterium Acaryochloris marina.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:2005-2010(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000828; ABW27331.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012162805.1; NC_009925.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0C230; -.
DR   SMR; B0C230; -.
DR   STRING; 329726.AM1_2321; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABW27331; ABW27331; AM1_2321.
DR   KEGG; amr:AM1_2321; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000268; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..600
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000087832"
SQ   SEQUENCE   600 AA;  66372 MW;  66C483FCEC93C157 CRC64;
     MRLSQMLFVT LREDPAEAEI PSHKLLLRAG YIRRVGSGIY AYLPLMWRVL QKVSQIVREE
     MDAAGAQECL LPQIQPAELW QESGRWDTYT QAEGIMFALQ DRQDRELGLG PTHEEVITAV
     ARDMIRSYRQ LPLNLYQIQT KFRDEIRPRF GLMRGREFIM KDAYSFSTDE ADLKIIYSKM
     HDAYCNILQR SGLAYRAVDA DSGAIGGSGS QEFMVLAEAG EDEVLYTDDG KYAANVEKAV
     SRPADAQPSS FKSVEKKETP KTDTIAKLCD CLQCSPTQVV KTVLYEAVYD NGQTLLALVS
     LRGDQSVNEV KLQNELVQLG DVVKGKALIA LTVAEGGTKW ASQPLPLGYI APDLADSYIQ
     KSKQVHGKFV RLVDQTAVDL KNFVTGANEV GIHQVGVNWK TDIPLPKHVV DIRTAQVGDR
     AVHDPKQTLQ TARGIEIGHI FQLGTKYSQA LGATYTNEAG KEQPLVMGCY GVGVSRLAQA
     AVEQSYDKDG IVWPVAIAPY HAIIIIPNGK DSDQVEAAEK LYSELNAAGI ETLLDDRTER
     AGVKFKDADL IGIPYRIVTG RSLKEGNVEM VERATHDAHQ IALDQVLPTL KEYLAKAIST
 
 
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