SYP_ACIC1
ID SYP_ACIC1 Reviewed; 583 AA.
AC A0LV31;
DT 29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Acel_1519;
OS Acidothermus cellulolyticus (strain ATCC 43068 / DSM 8971 / 11B).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Acidothermales; Acidothermaceae; Acidothermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351607;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43068 / DSM 8971 / 11B;
RX PubMed=19270083; DOI=10.1101/gr.084848.108;
RA Barabote R.D., Xie G., Leu D.H., Normand P., Necsulea A., Daubin V.,
RA Medigue C., Adney W.S., Xu X.C., Lapidus A., Parales R.E., Detter C.,
RA Pujic P., Bruce D., Lavire C., Challacombe J.F., Brettin T.S., Berry A.M.;
RT "Complete genome of the cellulolytic thermophile Acidothermus
RT cellulolyticus 11B provides insights into its ecophysiological and
RT evolutionary adaptations.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1033-1043(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; CP000481; ABK53291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011720354.1; NC_008578.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0LV31; -.
DR SMR; A0LV31; -.
DR STRING; 351607.Acel_1519; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK53291; ABK53291; Acel_1519.
DR KEGG; ace:Acel_1519; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008221; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..583
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000288303"
SQ SEQUENCE 583 AA; 63735 MW; B81ADC793825978B CRC64;
MIQRMSKLFV RTLREDPADA EVPSHRLLVR AGYIRRVAPG IYSWLPLGYA VLRKIEEIVR
QEMLHIGGQE VHFPALIPRE IYEASGRWNE YGDTLFRLKD RKGADYLLGP THEELFTLLV
KGEYSSYKDY PVILFQIQTK YRDEARPRAG ILRGREFVMK DSYSFDLDDA GLAASYTAHR
EAYRRIFDRL GLRYRIVSAV SGAMGGSASE EFLAVTEVGE DAFVYCRNCD YAANTEAVEI
GVPDRLDPTG QPPPQVLDTP DTPTIDALVD RLNSLDLGRR FTAADTLKNV VLKTKAPGAD
DWELLVVGVP GDRDVDLKRL AGQLDPIQVE PATAEDLARR PELVRGYIGP QILRRIGVRY
LVDPLVVPGS AWVTGANEPD KHMANVVRGR DFEPDGEIGA ATIRDGDPCG RCGGRLALAQ
GIEIGHIFQL GRKYTDAFEL DALGPDGRPI RITMGSYGIG VSRAVAAIAE QCHDDAGLIW
PRSVSPADVH VVIAGKGEQE KLAEEFAAAL DTAGLDVLLD DRVDASAGVK FADAELIGIP
SIAVVGRGAA RGVVEVRDRG SGERRELALT DAVAELRTLA AGA
