SYP_ACIF2
ID SYP_ACIF2 Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC B7J4Y9;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=AFE_2132;
OS Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 23270 / DSM 14882 / CIP 104768
OS / NCIMB 8455) (Ferrobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 23270)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Acidithiobacillia; Acidithiobacillales;
OC Acidithiobacillaceae; Acidithiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243159;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 23270 / DSM 14882 / CIP 104768 / NCIMB 8455;
RX PubMed=19077236; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-597;
RA Valdes J., Pedroso I., Quatrini R., Dodson R.J., Tettelin H., Blake R. II,
RA Eisen J.A., Holmes D.S.;
RT "Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans metabolism: from genome sequence to
RT industrial applications.";
RL BMC Genomics 9:597-597(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; CP001219; ACK79211.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009566247.1; NC_011761.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7J4Y9; -.
DR SMR; B7J4Y9; -.
DR STRING; 243159.AFE_2132; -.
DR PaxDb; B7J4Y9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACK79211; ACK79211; AFE_2132.
DR GeneID; 66432898; -.
DR KEGG; afr:AFE_2132; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001362; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000199338"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 63598 MW; 50FFD3E474B93202 CRC64;
MRASQIFIPT LKETPAEAEL VSHQLLLRGG FIRRLASGLY TWMPLGLRVL RKVERVVREE
MDRSGAQELL MPVVQPAELW QESGRWEQYG PELLRLRDRH DREFCLGPTH EEVISDLARR
EIHSYRQLPV NFYQIQTKFR DEIRPRFGLM RGREFIMKDA YSFHMDHSSL EITYQAMYEA
YQRVFTRLGL SFRAVEADNG AIGGKRSHEF HVLADSGEDA IVSCHHCDYA ANMEKAASRP
DLAETEIPLA AERVRTPGIR TVAEQAEHLG IPTAKIVKTV LVVADGKTVM LLLRGDDELN
LVKAGHALNA QDVQMARPEE AISATGAPLG FIGPKEPLLS IPILADHRAL GVANFSTGAN
AADLHWINLN WDRDLPRPAA ADLRNVRAGD ACPHCAEGTL SIRRGIEVGH VFQLGERYSE
SMGITVLDET GRDATVTMGC YGIGVSRVVA AAVEQHFDDR GIIWPVALAP FEVGIVAINA
RKSPDVAAAA QALHDRLEAE GYSVLLDDRD ERPGVQFATM DLVGLPHRIV VSDTVLAQGV
WEYRARRTTE NVLLDETQLM ERLRKEHARG