ID   SYP_ACTP2               Reviewed;         571 AA.
AC   A3N3C6;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=APL_1830;
OS   Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 5b (strain L20).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Actinobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=416269;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=L20;
RX   PubMed=18065534; DOI=10.1128/jb.01845-07;
RA   Foote S.J., Bosse J.T., Bouevitch A.B., Langford P.R., Young N.M.,
RA   Nash J.H.E.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae L20
RT   (serotype 5b).";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:1495-1496(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000569; ABN74912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009875324.1; NC_009053.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3N3C6; -.
DR   SMR; A3N3C6; -.
DR   STRING; 416269.APL_1830; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN74912; ABN74912; APL_1830.
DR   KEGG; apl:APL_1830; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|416269.6.peg.1905; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001432; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..571
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000069115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   571 AA;  63470 MW;  4201D09CDAE0F002 CRC64;
     MRTSQYLFST LKETPNDAQV VSHQLMLRAG MIRPMASGLY NWLPTGIKVL KKVENIIREE
     MNKGGAIEVL MPVVQPAELW QESGRWNDYG AELLRFVDRG SRDFVLGPTH EEVITDLVRR
     EVSSYKQLPL NLYQIQTKFR DEVRPRFGVM RSREFVMKDA YSFHVDKASL QETYDVMYQV
     YSNIFTRLGL DFRAVQADTG SIGGSASHEF QVLASSGEDD VVFSTESDFA ANIELAEAVA
     VGERQAPTAE MQLVDTPNAK TINELVEQFN LPIGKTVKTL IVKGATEEQP LVALVLRGDH
     ELNEIKAQKH PLVADPLEFA DEAEIKAKIG AGVGSLGVIN LNVPAIIDRS VAVMSDFGCG
     ANIDGKHYFN VNWERDAAMP EVADLRNVVE GDPSPDGKGV LQIKRGIEVG HIFQLGTKYS
     EAMKATVQGE DGKPLVMTMG CYGIGVTRVV AAAIEQHHDE RGIIWPSDEI APFTVAIVPM
     NMHKSESVQQ FSEELYRTLK AQGVDVIFDD RKERPGVMFA DMELIGVPHM VVIGEKNLAN
     GEIEYKNRRT GEKQMIAKDQ LLAFLKENVK A