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SYP_ALIF1
ID   SYP_ALIF1               Reviewed;         571 AA.
AC   Q5E719;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=VF_0682;
OS   Aliivibrio fischeri (strain ATCC 700601 / ES114) (Vibrio fischeri).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Aliivibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=312309;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700601 / ES114;
RX   PubMed=15703294; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409900102;
RA   Ruby E.G., Urbanowski M., Campbell J., Dunn A., Faini M., Gunsalus R.,
RA   Lostroh P., Lupp C., McCann J., Millikan D., Schaefer A., Stabb E.,
RA   Stevens A., Visick K., Whistler C., Greenberg E.P.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Vibrio fischeri: a symbiotic bacterium with
RT   pathogenic congeners.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3004-3009(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAW85177.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000020; AAW85177.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_047863665.1; NC_006840.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_204065.3; NC_006840.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5E719; -.
DR   SMR; Q5E719; -.
DR   STRING; 312309.VF_0682; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW85177; AAW85177; VF_0682.
DR   KEGG; vfi:VF_0682; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|312309.11.peg.675; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000537; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..571
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248809"
SQ   SEQUENCE   571 AA;  63282 MW;  59D71D9BCB485E57 CRC64;
     MRTSKYLLST LKETPNDAEV VSHQLMLRAG MIRRLASGLY TWLPTGLRVL RKVENIVRQE
     IDNAGAIETL MPVVQPFELW EETGRSEKMG PELLRFTDRH VRPFVLSPTA EEVITSLVRN
     EVSSYKQLPL NLYQIQTKFR DERRPRFGVM RAREFCMMDA YSFDINKEGL QKSYDAMHDA
     YCKAFDRMGL EYRPVLADSG AIGGSGSQEF HVLAESGEDL IAFSTESDYA ANIEKAEAVA
     PTTERAAPTQ EMTTVDTPNA KTIAELVEQH GIAIEKTVKT LFVKASDEVD ADIIALIIRG
     DHELNEVKAE NLPQVASPLE MADEAQLRDL IGAGAGSLGP VGLELPFIVD RSVAVMSDFG
     TGANIDGKHF FGVNWDRDVQ LGQVEDLRNV VEGDPSPCGK GTLQLKRGIE VGHIFQLGTA
     YSEAMNCGVL DANGKNVILE MGCYGIGVSR VVASAIEQNN DEYGIVWPEA IAPFTVAIVP
     MNMHKSERVK EAAEKLYAEL TAMGIEVLFD DRKERPGVMF KDIELIGIPH TIVIGDRSMD
     EGHFEYKNRR ANTKEAVEMA NIVEHIKAQL S
 
 
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