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SYP_ANAD2
ID   SYP_ANAD2               Reviewed;         574 AA.
AC   B8J9M0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=A2cp1_4090;
OS   Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans (strain 2CP-1 / ATCC BAA-258).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC   Cystobacterineae; Anaeromyxobacteraceae; Anaeromyxobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=455488;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=2CP-1 / ATCC BAA-258;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G.,
RA   Beliaev A.S., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans 2CP-1.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001359; ACL67408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015935130.1; NC_011891.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8J9M0; -.
DR   SMR; B8J9M0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL67408; ACL67408; A2cp1_4090.
DR   KEGG; acp:A2cp1_4090; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007089; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..574
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000185482"
SQ   SEQUENCE   574 AA;  62581 MW;  5482EBFE4896D29E CRC64;
     MHAVRYSQAF IPTLKEAPAD AQVASHKLLV RAGFIRQLGA GIYDYLPLAK RSLAKVEAIV
     REEMDAIGGQ EFYLPALHPA EIWKESGRWD VMGDNMFRLK DRKGGDYCLG MTHEEIFTAV
     ARDELRSYRQ LPQVWYQIQT KFRDEPRPKS GLLRVRQFTM KDAYSFDVDR AGLDRSYEDQ
     RRAYEKIFTR CGLDFVAVQA HSGSMGGSES SEFMVRTDAG EDLVAACPRC RYAANTETAT
     SRVAAEADGP GLGTPEKFAT PGVVTIEALE QAPYSVAARR QLKTLVYMAD EQPVIAVVRG
     DQELNEAKLQ TATGAVAVRP AHPEEIPPLM GARAGSLGAV RFTRARVLLD PSLADRKDMV
     TGANEDGFHL RGVDVRRDVL AHGATLAELR TVKAGEGCPR CDGTLDVFKA LEIGHIFKLG
     TKYSESMKAT VLDAEGKQVP IVMGSYGIGV ERILAAAIEL HHDDNGIVFP MAIAPFHATV
     LTLGPEPELR KAAEEVVAAL GKEGVEVLFD DRDERAGVKF KDADLLGIPI RIAVGKKGLA
     AGNVEWKLRK GGAVELVPVG EVARKAAEAV RAAT
 
 
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