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SYP_CHLAB
ID   SYP_CHLAB               Reviewed;         577 AA.
AC   Q5L6M5;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=CAB240;
OS   Chlamydia abortus (strain DSM 27085 / S26/3) (Chlamydophila abortus).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 27085 / S26/3;
RX   PubMed=15837807; DOI=10.1101/gr.3684805;
RA   Thomson N.R., Yeats C., Bell K., Holden M.T.G., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Livingstone M., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Harris B., Doggett J., Ormond D.,
RA   Mungall K., Clarke K., Feltwell T., Hance Z., Sanders M., Quail M.A.,
RA   Price C., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Longbottom D.;
RT   "The Chlamydophila abortus genome sequence reveals an array of variable
RT   proteins that contribute to interspecies variation.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:629-640(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CR848038; CAH63696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011096926.1; NC_004552.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5L6M5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5L6M5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH63696; CAH63696; CAB240.
DR   KEGG; cab:CAB240; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001012; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..577
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248667"
SQ   SEQUENCE   577 AA;  65757 MW;  76D62E2FBE098C59 CRC64;
     MKTSQLFYKT SKNANKEASV LSYELLEKAG YIFKTAKGIY TYTPLFWRVA LKMMDIIREE
     LNAIGGQELV LPILHPAELW QKTGRWEAFR SEGLLYTVKD REDKEFCLAP THEEIVSMFV
     SQWLSGRKQL PIHLYQIATK FRDEIRPRFG LMRAKEFLME DSYTFSDSPE QMNEQYAKLR
     QAYQNIFDRL EIQYVIVEAD GGKIGKGKSE EFHVLSSLGE DTLCVSGHYG ANIEAAVAQP
     PQYTYDKDYL PIEEVDTPDV RTIENLQDFF SVPPYRIMKT LVVKLSYGEK EKFTAIGIRG
     DRQINLTKIG SKLNADACSL ASDEEIQKHL GVEKGFIGPL NCPIDFYADE TTQCMTNFIC
     AGNVKDKHYK NVNWDRDIPR PEYADFLLAE AGDLCPTNNH APYEIFEGVE VAHIFNLGTR
     YTEGFDVVFQ DEQGKPQSCW MGTYGIGIGR TLAACIEQLA DDRGIVWPKA IAPFDISILY
     NGGDTACEEA AEKIYKELQG YGYAPLLDDR NERLGFKLKD SDLIGIPYKL ILGKTFLNSG
     MLEIESRSIE KFSVEPKDFV HWCKRHLPSP RVFSPIP
 
 
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