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SYP_CHLT2
ID   SYP_CHLT2               Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   B0B7W3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=CTL0649;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2 (strain 434/Bu / ATCC VR-902B).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471472;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=434/Bu / ATCC VR-902B;
RX   PubMed=18032721; DOI=10.1101/gr.7020108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G., Carder C., Lennard N., Lockey S.J., Marsh P.,
RA   Skipp P., O'Connor C.D., Goodhead I., Norbertzcak H., Harris B., Ormond D.,
RA   Rance R., Quail M.A., Parkhill J., Stephens R.S., Clarke I.N.;
RT   "Chlamydia trachomatis: genome sequence analysis of lymphogranuloma
RT   venereum isolates.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:161-171(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; AM884176; CAP04089.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009873780.1; NC_010287.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001654722.1; NC_010287.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0B7W3; -.
DR   SMR; B0B7W3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP04089; CAP04089; CTL0649.
DR   KEGG; ctb:CTL0649; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|471472.4.peg.699; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000795; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000199363"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  65676 MW;  59480E395B81F41C CRC64;
     MRTSLLFYRT SKNANKEASV LSYELLQKAG YLFKTSKGIY SYTPLFQRVI LKMTEIIREE
     LNAIGGQEVC LPLLQPAELW EKTGRWKAFL SEKLLYVLKD RENKAMCLAP THEEVVSEFV
     AQWLTGREQL PIHLYQIGTK FRDEIRPRFG LMRAKEFLME DSYTFSDSPE QMEEQYAKLR
     LAYQRIFDRL NLKYVIVAAD GGKIGKGKSE EFHVLCSLGE DTICVSGSYG ANVEAAQAIP
     PSYVYDSNLL PVEEVATPNI RTIEDLEVFF NTPKHKILKT LVVKTRQKDS EKFFAICIRG
     DRQINLTKVA SFLQVDDCEL ASEEEILKHL HVEKGFIGPL YCPIPCYADE TTRPMTNFIC
     ANNQKDVHCK HVNWGRDIPL PAFGDFLLAE AGDLCPQNGG APYEIFQGVE VAHIFNLGTR
     YTESFSVGFQ DKNGDKQLCW MGTYGIGVGR TLAACIEQLA DNKGLVWPLA VAPFSITILY
     NGGDTEGEAT ALQLYQSLNT EGFEPLLDDR NERLGFKLKD SDLLGIPYKL IIGKSFQSTG
     LLEIESRSGE KCNVSPENLL DWCSKNLPCH TRKIPPLREQ N
 
 
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