SYP_CLOPS
ID SYP_CLOPS Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC Q0SQC0;
DT 29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=CPR_2425;
OS Clostridium perfringens (strain SM101 / Type A).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=289380;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SM101 / Type A;
RX PubMed=16825665; DOI=10.1101/gr.5238106;
RA Myers G.S.A., Rasko D.A., Cheung J.K., Ravel J., Seshadri R., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Ren Q., Varga J., Awad M.M., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA Dodson R.J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A.,
RA Khouri H., Dimitrov G.I., Watkins K.L., Mulligan S., Benton J., Radune D.,
RA Fisher D.J., Atkins H.S., Hiscox T., Jost B.H., Billington S.J.,
RA Songer J.G., McClane B.A., Titball R.W., Rood J.I., Melville S.B.,
RA Paulsen I.T.;
RT "Skewed genomic variability in strains of the toxigenic bacterial pathogen,
RT Clostridium perfringens.";
RL Genome Res. 16:1031-1040(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; CP000312; ABG85522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0SQC0; -.
DR SMR; Q0SQC0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABG85522; ABG85522; CPR_2425.
DR KEGG; cpr:CPR_2425; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001824; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000288322"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 63797 MW; 8E79EFB293A2DD35 CRC64;
MKMSNMLVGT LREVPAEAEI ESHKLMLRAG LMRKMAAGIY NYMPLGLKVI ENVKNIVREE
MNNAGAQEFL ASALIPAELW QESGRWDAYG AEMFRLKDRH NRDFCLGPTH EEVFTDIVRN
EIKSYKQLPL NLYQIQTKYR DERRPRFGVM RSREFIMKDG YSFDKDQEGL DLAYEKMRKA
YVNIFNRCGL DAKAVAADSG AIGGSGSAEF MVKSEVGEDD VVFCTACDYA ANIEKAPSTP
EHAEKEELME VEKVETPAVK SIEDLAKFFE CSPKKIAKTL IFQADDKVVA VVLRGDREAN
EVKIANAIGE VIELEMASEE AVKEATGAAV GFAGPMGIKV DILLVDQEVA NMYNFIIGAN
ETDMHLKNVN YGRDFEGIVG DFRNVTIGEK CPECGKEITI SRGTEVGHIF KLGTKYSESM
GATFIDEDGK AKPFIMGCYG IGVTRTVASI IEQHNDENGI IWPLEVAPYH VSVIPANVKN
EEQATKAEEI YNELRKMGVE ALLDDRKERA GVKFKDSELM GIPMRITVGK MIGEGQVEFK
LRNGGEVETL SIEEVYNRVR KEFERENLSL
