ID   SYP_CORGB               Reviewed;         588 AA.
AC   A4QF01;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=cgR_1823;
OS   Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain R).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=340322;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=R;
RX   PubMed=17379713; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.2006/003657-0;
RA   Yukawa H., Omumasaba C.A., Nonaka H., Kos P., Okai N., Suzuki N., Suda M.,
RA   Tsuge Y., Watanabe J., Ikeda Y., Vertes A.A., Inui M.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the Corynebacterium glutamicum group and complete
RT   genome sequence of strain R.";
RL   Microbiology 153:1042-1058(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009044; BAF54817.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011897404.1; NC_009342.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4QF01; -.
DR   SMR; A4QF01; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF54817; BAF54817; cgR_1823.
DR   KEGG; cgt:cgR_1823; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A4QF01; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006698; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..588
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000069134"
SQ   SEQUENCE   588 AA;  64350 MW;  362F7960D2C8012B CRC64;
     MITRLSTLFL RTLREDPADA EVPSHKLLVR AGYIRRVAPG IYSWLPLGLR AVRNIEAVVR
     EEMDAIGGQE LLFPALLPRE PYETTQRWTE YGDSLFRLKD RKGADYLLGP THEEMFAATV
     KDLYNSYKDF PVTLYQIQTK YRDEERPRAG VLRGREFVMK DSYSFDMSDA GLDESYAKHR
     AAYQRIFDRL GLEYAICQAT SGAMGGSASE EFLAVSENGE DTFVRSTSGN YAANVEAVVT
     QPGVERDIEG LPEAVTYETP VSETIDALVD WANSIDVQIE GREVTAADTL KCIVVKVREP
     GAEEAELTGI LLPGDREVDM KRLEASLEPA EVELAVESDF ADNPFLVKGY VGPVGLAKNG
     VKVLADPRVV TGTSWITGAD EKERHVVGLV AGRDFTPDGF IEAAEIKEGD PAPAGEGTLT
     LARGIEIGHI FQLGRKYTEA FDVQILDENG KRAIPTMGSY GLGVTRLLAV LAEQRHDDAG
     LNWSVEVAPY QVHVVAANKD AAAIEAAERF AAELSAAGLD VLFDDRPKVS PGVKFKDAEL
     LGMPFALILG RGYAEGKVEL RVRGGEKSEL DADQAVAQIV EMVAQARN