SYP_FRATN
ID SYP_FRATN Reviewed; 565 AA.
AC A0Q7N3;
DT 29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=FTN_1377;
OS Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida (strain U112).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=401614;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=U112;
RX PubMed=17550600; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-6-r102;
RA Rohmer L., Fong C., Abmayr S., Wasnick M., Larson Freeman T.J., Radey M.,
RA Guina T., Svensson K., Hayden H.S., Jacobs M., Gallagher L.A., Manoil C.,
RA Ernst R.K., Drees B., Buckley D., Haugen E., Bovee D., Zhou Y., Chang J.,
RA Levy R., Lim R., Gillett W., Guenthener D., Kang A., Shaffer S.A.,
RA Taylor G., Chen J., Gallis B., D'Argenio D.A., Forsman M., Olson M.V.,
RA Goodlett D.R., Kaul R., Miller S.I., Brittnacher M.J.;
RT "Comparison of Francisella tularensis genomes reveals evolutionary events
RT associated with the emergence of human pathogenic strains.";
RL Genome Biol. 8:R102.1-R102.16(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; CP000439; ABK90248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003040241.1; NZ_CP009633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0Q7N3; -.
DR SMR; A0Q7N3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK90248; ABK90248; FTN_1377.
DR KEGG; ftn:FTN_1377; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR BioCyc; FTUL401614:G1G75-1422-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000762; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..565
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000288328"
SQ SEQUENCE 565 AA; 63625 MW; DA0E2BA2FA7B9031 CRC64;
MKATQTLIAT TKELPKEAVL ISHQYMLKAG LIKKLASGIY TWMPLGLKVL QKIQNIVRDE
MNKAGASELL LPSILPSELL QETHRWDKFG PELLKLHDRH NRDFCYGPTH EEPIVDMARD
TIKSYKQLPL NLYQIQTKFR DEIRPRFGVM RAREFIMKDA YSFHENSQCL RNTYNTMYAT
YCNILDKIGL AYRPVKADTG AIGGDNSHEF QVLANAGEDI ICYSNGSDYA ANIELATYAK
PDLSKRVNSQ NTIEKIHTPN IKTIEKLCKE MSFDIKKTIK TMVIKDAEGN FFALVIRGDH
ELNETKINKL EQIVAPYTLA TKEEIFSIFN ANPGSLGIYN CPISIIADYS AIAIIDLVCG
ANQDDYHFTN VNWDRDVTNY QIADIRNVVT GDISPDGKGT LELTNGIEVG HIFELEDVYS
KPMNANIIGQ DGKSKPMLMG CYGFGVSRVM AAAIEQSHDE NGIIWPESIA PYQVAILPIN
YNKSDKVKEV ADKLYQDLLG DGIDVLLDDR GARPGVMFAD ADLIGYSHHV VIGDRLLEQG
LIEYKNRKTQ EKQEITITEL IKILT
