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SYP_FUSNN
ID   SYP_FUSNN               Reviewed;         567 AA.
AC   Q8RIE2;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=FN1658;
OS   Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. nucleatum (strain ATCC 25586 / DSM 15643 /
OS   BCRC 10681 / CIP 101130 / JCM 8532 / KCTC 2640 / LMG 13131 / VPI 4355).
OC   Bacteria; Fusobacteria; Fusobacteriales; Fusobacteriaceae; Fusobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190304;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25586 / DSM 15643 / BCRC 10681 / CIP 101130 / JCM 8532 / KCTC
RC   2640 / LMG 13131 / VPI 4355;
RX   PubMed=11889109; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.7.2005-2018.2002;
RA   Kapatral V., Anderson I., Ivanova N., Reznik G., Los T., Lykidis A.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Bartman A., Gardner W., Grechkin G., Zhu L., Vasieva O.,
RA   Chu L., Kogan Y., Chaga O., Goltsman E., Bernal A., Larsen N., D'Souza M.,
RA   Walunas T., Pusch G., Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA   Overbeek R.;
RT   "Genome sequence and analysis of the oral bacterium Fusobacterium nucleatum
RT   strain ATCC 25586.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:2005-2018(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009951; AAL93773.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_602474.1; NC_003454.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RIE2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8RIE2; -.
DR   STRING; 190304.FN1658; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL93773; AAL93773; FN1658.
DR   KEGG; fnu:FN1658; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190304.8.peg.151; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8RIE2; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   BioCyc; FNUC190304:G1FZS-161-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002521; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..567
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248695"
SQ   SEQUENCE   567 AA;  64583 MW;  F211A4331002B61B CRC64;
     MRFSKAYIKT LKETPKEAEI ASHKLMLRAG MIKKLASGIY AYLPLGYRTI KKIENIVREE
     MDRAGALELL MPVVQPAELW QESGRWDVMG PEMLRLKDRH ERDFVLSPTQ EEMITAIIRS
     DISSYKSLPI NLYHIQTKFR DERRPRFGLM RGREFTMKDA YSFHTSQESL DEEFLNMRDT
     YTRIFTRCGL KFRPVDADSG NIGGSGSQEF QVLAESGEDE IIYSDGSEYA ANIEKAVSEL
     INPPKEELKE VELVHTPDCP TIESLAKYLD VPLERTVKAL TYKDMGTDEI YMVLIRGDFE
     VNEVKLKNIL NAVEVEMATD EEIEKIGLKK GYIGPYKLPA KIKIVADLSV PEVSNHIVGS
     HQKDYHYKNV NYDRDYTADI VTDIRKVRVG DNCITGGKLH SARGIECGQI FKLGDKYSKA
     MNATYLDEKG KTQFMLMGCY GIGVTRTMAA SIEQNNDENG IIWPVSIAPY IVDVIPANIK
     NEVQVSLAEK IYNELQEEKI DVMLDDRDEK PGFKFKDADL IGFPFKVVVG KRADEGIVEL
     KIRRTGETLE VSQNEVIAKI KELMRIY
 
 
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