ID   SYP_GEOKA               Reviewed;         567 AA.
AC   Q5L0J4;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=GK1257;
OS   Geobacillus kaustophilus (strain HTA426).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus;
OC   Geobacillus thermoleovorans group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=235909;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTA426;
RX   PubMed=15576355; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh970;
RA   Takami H., Takaki Y., Chee G.-J., Nishi S., Shimamura S., Suzuki H.,
RA   Matsui S., Uchiyama I.;
RT   "Thermoadaptation trait revealed by the genome sequence of thermophilic
RT   Geobacillus kaustophilus.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:6292-6303(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000043; BAD75542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011230757.1; NC_006510.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5L0J4; -.
DR   SMR; Q5L0J4; -.
DR   STRING; 235909.GK1257; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD75542; BAD75542; GK1257.
DR   KEGG; gka:GK1257; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001172; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..567
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248696"
SQ   SEQUENCE   567 AA;  63044 MW;  69AC2BA24C5CB770 CRC64;
     MRQSQAFIPT LREVPADAEV KSHQLLLRAG FIRQSASGVY TFLPLGQRVL QKVEAIIREE
     MNRIGAMELF MPALQPAELW QQSGRWYSYG PELMRLKDRH ERDFALGPTH EEMITAIVRD
     EVKTYKRLPL VLYQIQTKFR DEKRPRFGLL RGREFMMKDA YSFHTSKESL DETYNNMYEA
     YANIFRRCGL NFRAVIADSG AIGGKDTHEF MVLSDIGEDT IAYSDASDYA ANIEMAPVVA
     TYEKSDEPPA ELKKVATPGQ KTIAEVASHL QISPERCIKS LLFNVDGRYV LVLVRGDHEA
     NEVKVKNVLD ATVVELATPE ETERVMNAPI GSLGPIGVSE DVTVIADHAV AAITNGVCGA
     NEEGYHYIGV NPGRDFAVSQ YADLRFVKEG DPSPDGKGTI RFARGIEVGH VFKLGTKYSE
     AMNAVYLDEN GQTQTMIMGC YGIGVSRLVA AIAEQFADEH GLVWPASVAP FHIHLLTANA
     KSDEQRALAE EWYEKLGQAG FEVLYDDRPE RAGVKFADSD LIGIPLRVTV GKRAGEGVVE
     VKVRKTGETF DVPVSELVDT ARRLLQS