ID   SYP_HALOH               Reviewed;         568 AA.
AC   B8CW65;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Hore_07770;
OS   Halothermothrix orenii (strain H 168 / OCM 544 / DSM 9562).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Halanaerobiales; Halanaerobiaceae;
OC   Halothermothrix.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=373903;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=H 168 / OCM 544 / DSM 9562;
RX   PubMed=19145256; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004192;
RA   Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Anderson I., Lykidis A., Hooper S.D., Sun H.,
RA   Kunin V., Lapidus A., Hugenholtz P., Patel B., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "Genome analysis of the anaerobic thermohalophilic bacterium
RT   Halothermothrix orenii.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E4192-E4192(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001098; ACL69534.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012635722.1; NC_011899.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8CW65; -.
DR   SMR; B8CW65; -.
DR   STRING; 373903.Hore_07770; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL69534; ACL69534; Hore_07770.
DR   KEGG; hor:Hore_07770; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000719; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..568
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000185504"
SQ   SEQUENCE   568 AA;  64501 MW;  EFE675D53D257808 CRC64;
     MRMSNLYIPT LKEVPKEAEV VSHQLMLRAG LIRNLTAGVY SFLPLGYRVI KKIEGIIRKV
     MDESGAQEVL MPVIHTSDLW KESGRWEKFG PLMIKFEDRK GREYCLGPTH EEVITDLVRD
     EIRSYKDLPL NLYQIQTKVR DEIRPRFGLM RSREFIMKDA YSFDRDYEGL DKSYQVMYGA
     YTEVFNRCGL EVRAVEADTG AMGGKDSHEF MVLAESGEDD IAFCNRCDYA ANVERAEARY
     VKSEKNEEIK PLEKVETPGK KKIDELVEFL KMPSEKMIKA VAYLADGEPV LALVRGDDEL
     NEVKLINYLD VIELTPVVDE DFPQYYNSYA GYVGPIGLKN VRIIADRKVK DIVNGICGAN
     EENYHFINVN PERDFSVEKY LDIRKVKEGD QCPHCEGTIE IKSGIEVGHI FKLGTKYSES
     MGATYLDENG KEQPIVMGSY GIGVTRLVAA AIEQNHDEHG IIWPKAIAPY QVIILPLGKG
     DEVNKRAEEL YLELKDNNIE VLLDDRNERA GVKFNDADLI GIPLRLTIGS RSLDKGVIEA
     RVRGTGQDYE ISVEDAIKDI KKLLENVK