ID   SYP_LEPBJ               Reviewed;         576 AA.
AC   Q04U64;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=LBJ_0912;
OS   Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Hardjo-bovis (strain JB197).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=355277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JB197;
RX   PubMed=16973745; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0603979103;
RA   Bulach D.M., Zuerner R.L., Wilson P., Seemann T., McGrath A., Cullen P.A.,
RA   Davis J., Johnson M., Kuczek E., Alt D.P., Peterson-Burch B., Coppel R.L.,
RA   Rood J.I., Davies J.K., Adler B.;
RT   "Genome reduction in Leptospira borgpetersenii reflects limited
RT   transmission potential.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:14560-14565(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000350; ABJ75556.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011671653.1; NC_008510.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q04U64; -.
DR   SMR; Q04U64; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABJ75556; ABJ75556; LBJ_0912.
DR   KEGG; lbj:LBJ_0912; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000656; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..576
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000288341"
SQ   SEQUENCE   576 AA;  65052 MW;  7926AF71D904D6A3 CRC64;
     MKASKYILPT EKENPSDAVV ASHRLMIRAG LARKSSAGLY FYLPLGLKIL QKIKQIIREE
     MNKTGALEFD LPILTPSDFW EQSGRWTAMG KEMFRIKDRH DLSYALGPTH EESFSFLLKP
     LLKSYKDLPL NVYQIQTKFR DEIRPRFGVI RSREFIMKDA YSFHIDDVSL DETYQSMRAA
     YRKIFDRCGL KTIPVQADSG SMGGSASEEF MVVSPIGEET LLLCNSCGYS SNSEKTPLVL
     KKENVSSASV EKKEISTPGK KTIVEVSAFL EIPESTTIKA VTLKSEKKKI LVYLRGDLEL
     NLHKLHSLLR IVDSEPMTDA EIRELGLVPG FIAPVAPNDK VKVLYDRSLQ KDFPYVVASN
     KEDFHTQGFV LEKEVSGLPE FADVALAREG DLCPNCNAPL KAEKGIEVGH IFKLGEKYTK
     AFGIQVLDQN GKARTLTMGC YGIGVNRTMA TVIEQRNDEK GIFWPISIAP FEVTLVSITK
     GEEQYSKAEE FYNVLKNENL EVFWDDRDVG PGFKLKDSEL IGFPIRVTIG KKFFENGEIS
     IYNRKADKEE SFVFAGFENL IARVESLRQE LFAELE