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SYP_MAGMM
ID   SYP_MAGMM               Reviewed;         576 AA.
AC   A0L8I2;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Mmc1_1767;
OS   Magnetococcus marinus (strain ATCC BAA-1437 / JCM 17883 / MC-1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Magnetococcales;
OC   Magnetococcaceae; Magnetococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=156889;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1437 / JCM 17883 / MC-1;
RX   PubMed=19465526; DOI=10.1128/aem.02874-08;
RA   Schubbe S., Williams T.J., Xie G., Kiss H.E., Brettin T.S., Martinez D.,
RA   Ross C.A., Schuler D., Cox B.L., Nealson K.H., Bazylinski D.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic marine magnetotactic
RT   coccus strain MC-1.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4835-4852(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000471; ABK44275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011713422.1; NC_008576.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0L8I2; -.
DR   SMR; A0L8I2; -.
DR   STRING; 156889.Mmc1_1767; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0L8I2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK44275; ABK44275; Mmc1_1767.
DR   KEGG; mgm:Mmc1_1767; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002586; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..576
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000288345"
SQ   SEQUENCE   576 AA;  64209 MW;  626BD9856582AF01 CRC64;
     MRFSQTLIPT LKEEPSEAQV ISHKLMLRAG LIRQLGAGIY TWLPMGLKVL RKVETIVRQE
     MDRAGAQEVL MPSIQPAELW EESGRWKMYG KELLRITDRH NRSFCYGPTH EEVISDLVRR
     EIHSYKQLPA NFYQIQTKFR DEVRPRFGIM RGREFLMKDA YSFDIDEAAL DKSYRLMFEA
     YNKIFNRLDL KFRPVEADTG AIGGASSHEF HVLAQSGEDV IASCTHCQYA ANLEKAFGIA
     VDLDGGVPEA MVRVATPGQK SIEEVAAFLK MDKARTVKCL TWHDPEADQW YLLLLRGDHT
     LNEVKACNAT APLAQIPAPE KAVEALGVAV GYLGAVGAEK FNKPVKILAD SALRDVTNMV
     CGANEEGYHL TGVNWQRDLP KPEFVDLRNV EEGDGCPRCG PGSMELSRGI EVGHVFKLGY
     KYSEAMGVKV LDEDGKEKPL IMGCYGIGVS RIVAAAIEQN HDENGIIWPL AIAPFEVEVV
     VMNPNESDAM EKAEEITAQL QAGQLEVLLD DRDERAGSKF KDADLLGAPY RVLVGGRAFK
     EGVCEVKNRR SGVVEKIPVE SVVETLLQWL AQEKKA
 
 
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