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SYP_METPP
ID   SYP_METPP               Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   A2SD40;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Mpe_A0517;
OS   Methylibium petroleiphilum (strain ATCC BAA-1232 / LMG 22953 / PM1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales; Methylibium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=420662;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1232 / LMG 22953 / PM1;
RX   PubMed=17158667; DOI=10.1128/jb.01259-06;
RA   Kane S.R., Chakicherla A.Y., Chain P.S.G., Schmidt R., Shin M.W.,
RA   Legler T.C., Scow K.M., Larimer F.W., Lucas S.M., Richardson P.M.,
RA   Hristova K.R.;
RT   "Whole-genome analysis of the methyl tert-butyl ether-degrading beta-
RT   proteobacterium Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1931-1945(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000555; ABM93479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011828117.1; NC_008825.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2SD40; -.
DR   SMR; A2SD40; -.
DR   STRING; 420662.Mpe_A0517; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM93479; ABM93479; Mpe_A0517.
DR   KEGG; mpt:Mpe_A0517; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000366; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000288347"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  64154 MW;  CDBCA0F3F62A755A CRC64;
     MKASQFFVST LKEAPADAEI TSHKLMMRAG MIKRLGAGIY SYMPMGLRVI RKVEAIIREE
     MNRAGAVELL MPVVQPAELW QETGRFEKMG PELMRVKDRH DRDFIIQPTS EEVVTDIARQ
     ELRSYRQLPK NFYHIQTKFR DERRPRFGVM RGREFTMKDA YSFDRDEAAA GRSYDAMYAA
     YGRIFDRFGL SYRAVAADTG AIGGDRSHEF QVIAETGEDA IVYCPTSDYA ANIELAECLP
     LAAQRPVPIQ PLTKTPTPGK ATCADVAALL NLPLTQTVKS LVLATDDRND GGDIVKTTVW
     LLLVRGDHEL NEVKAGKLPG LKAGFRFATV GEIDAHFGCK PGYLGPIGLK QPVRVIADRT
     VAHMGDFVCG ANDADFHYTG VNWGRDLPEP DLVADIRNAV VGDPSPDGKG VLAIQRGIEV
     GHVFYLGTKY SAAMNATYLD ETGKPRLMEM GCYGIGVTRI LGAAIEQRHD ARGIVWPTAI
     APFEVVICPI GYDRSAEVRQ AADTLHDELQ ALGMDLMLDD RGERPGAMFA DWELIGIPQR
     VVISDRGLKE GQVELQGRQE AEAGKLAVAE VVAQLRARLR D
 
 
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