SYP_NEIMF
ID SYP_NEIMF Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC A1KUG4;
DT 29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=NMC1277;
OS Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C / serotype 2a (strain ATCC 700532 / DSM
OS 15464 / FAM18).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272831;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700532 / DSM 15464 / FAM18;
RX PubMed=17305430; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030023;
RA Bentley S.D., Vernikos G.S., Snyder L.A.S., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C.,
RA Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davis P.H., Holroyd N.E., Jagels K.,
RA Maddison M., Moule S., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA Quail M.A., Achtman M., Barrell B.G., Saunders N.J., Parkhill J.;
RT "Meningococcal genetic variation mechanisms viewed through comparative
RT analysis of serogroup C strain FAM18.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:230-240(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; AM421808; CAM10507.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002224483.1; NC_008767.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1KUG4; -.
DR SMR; A1KUG4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAM10507; CAM10507; NMC1277.
DR KEGG; nmc:NMC1277; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002286; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000288355"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 62968 MW; 0011C2A71838D603 CRC64;
MKASQFFIST LKEAPAEAAL ASHKLMIRAG LIKANASGLY TWMPMGLRVL RKVENVVREE
MARAGSVELL MPVVQPAELW QESGRWEFYG KELLRLKDRH DRDFCMGPTC EEVIADIVRK
EINSYKQLPK NFYHIQTKFR DEVRPRFGVM RAREFVMKDA YSFHADYASL QTTYDAMYDA
YCRIFTRLGL AFRPVAADTG SIGGTGSHEF QVLAESGEDV IAYSDTSDYA ANIELAPTLP
LKGERTAAQA ELTKVHTPNV KTIESLVEFL NIPVEQTLKS IVVESENEGE IVLLLLRGDH
EFNDIKAEKL AGVKSPLTMA SSAAIVEQFG ANGGSLGPVG FKGKVYADFA TEKGADWVIG
ANEDGYHYTG FNFGRDAAEP EFVDLRNVVE GDESPDGQGR LKLARGIEVG HVFQLRDKYT
QAMNVSFLDN NGKSQIMEMG CYGIGITRVV AAAIEQNNDE KGIIWTKAMA PFEVVIVPMN
YKKSDAVREA ADKIYAELLA AGADVLLDDR DERAGVLLND SELLGIPHRI VIGDRALKEG
NVEYAERRNN EAQAVAIGEI VARVTASLNG
