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SYP_PSYCK
ID   SYP_PSYCK               Reviewed;         572 AA.
AC   Q1QDK7;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Pcryo_0463;
OS   Psychrobacter cryohalolentis (strain ATCC BAA-1226 / DSM 17306 / VKM B-2378
OS   / K5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC   Psychrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335284;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1226 / DSM 17306 / VKM B-2378 / K5;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA   Han C., Tapia R., Sims D.R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Psychrobacter cryohalolentis K5.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000323; ABE74246.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011512831.1; NC_007969.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1QDK7; -.
DR   SMR; Q1QDK7; -.
DR   STRING; 335284.Pcryo_0463; -.
DR   KEGG; pcr:Pcryo_0463; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..572
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248752"
SQ   SEQUENCE   572 AA;  63765 MW;  7E6FA9A26D0E0414 CRC64;
     MKASQFLFAT LKETPSDADI ASSQLMVRAG LIRKIASGLY IWLPMGLRVL QKVERIVREE
     MQNIGAQEVL MPMTQPAELW QLTGRFNDYG PELLRFKDRH DRDFVLGPTH EEVITNLAQG
     ELRSYKQLPI TFFQIQNKFR DEIRPRFGVM RAREFTMKDA YSFHVDQASL AKTYDEMYDA
     YTRIFTRLGL DFRAVQADTG SIGGFASHEF HVLADSGEDD IAFSDSSEYA ANVELAESVS
     MAERQPATMA RENIDTVNMP TCEAVAEHLN VPLATTVKTL IVQGHTPEGE PQLIAVVLRG
     DHTLNTIKAE KIEEANVPLM MATEEELKAA GLHKGYIGVE LNMPVFVDRA AAALSDFVSG
     ANEINKHTTG MNWERDAHIT RIVDIRNVHE GDPSPDGKGT LQIKRGIEVG HIFQLGDKYS
     QAMNCTVSGE DGKPVTLMMG CYGIGVSRII AAAIEQNNDE NGIMWPSTPD ISDSLAPFEV
     AIVPMKSKED TVMETATALY EELKALGINV LLDDRNERPG VKFADLELIG IPHRIVVSDR
     NLAEDKYEYV NRRDSEKQLL SRDEVIAKVS GK
 
 
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