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SYP_RHOPA
ID   SYP_RHOPA               Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   Q6N5P6;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase;
DE            EC=6.1.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=ProRS;
GN   Name=proS; OrderedLocusNames=RPA2928;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=258594;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-98 / CGA009;
RX   PubMed=14704707; DOI=10.1038/nbt923;
RA   Larimer F.W., Chain P., Hauser L., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Do L.,
RA   Land M.L., Pelletier D.A., Beatty J.T., Lang A.S., Tabita F.R.,
RA   Gibson J.L., Hanson T.E., Bobst C., Torres y Torres J.L., Peres C.,
RA   Harrison F.H., Gibson J., Harwood C.S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile photosynthetic
RT   bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:55-61(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   PROLINE AND CYSTEINE ACTIVATION, LACK OF EDITING ACTIVITY, AND KINETIC
RP   PARAMETERS.
RX   PubMed=12130657; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m206928200;
RA   Ahel I., Stathopoulos C., Ambrogelly A., Sauerwald A., Toogood H.,
RA   Hartsch T., Soell D.;
RT   "Cysteine activation is an inherent in vitro property of prolyl-tRNA
RT   synthetases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:34743-34748(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). Can inadvertently
CC       accommodate and process cysteine. The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not
CC       edited by ProRS.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.28 mM for proline {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12130657};
CC         KM=0.17 mM for cysteine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12130657};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX572602; CAE28369.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011158477.1; NC_005296.1.
DR   PDB; 2I4L; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C=1-438.
DR   PDB; 2I4M; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B/C=1-438.
DR   PDB; 2I4N; X-ray; 2.85 A; A/B/C=1-438.
DR   PDB; 2I4O; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C=1-438.
DR   PDBsum; 2I4L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2I4M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2I4N; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2I4O; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6N5P6; -.
DR   SMR; Q6N5P6; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-29058N; -.
DR   STRING; 258594.RPA2928; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6N5P6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE28369; CAE28369; RPA2928.
DR   GeneID; 66894011; -.
DR   KEGG; rpa:RPA2928; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_4_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6N5P6; -.
DR   BioCyc; RPAL258594:TX73_RS14935-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.1.1.15; 5412.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q6N5P6; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q6N5P6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001426; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01570; Pro_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023716; Prolyl-tRNA_ligase_IIa_type2.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248227"
FT   HELIX           3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           21..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          32..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          39..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           44..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           77..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           85..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4N"
FT   STRAND          93..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          103..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           111..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           125..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          129..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           148..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          153..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           167..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            187..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          192..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4N"
FT   STRAND          207..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          218..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           225..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4M"
FT   HELIX           244..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            258..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           265..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            272..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          275..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           292..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          300..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          308..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          312..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           320..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          331..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            341..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          347..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           358..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          378..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           387..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          400..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   HELIX           407..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            411..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          414..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            420..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   STRAND          425..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            430..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4L"
FT   TURN            435..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2I4N"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  49309 MW;  36D07FB76904F42A CRC64;
     MRLSRFFLPI LKENPKEAEI VSHRLMLRAG MLRQEAAGIY AWLPLGHRVL KKIEQIVREE
     QNRAGAIELL MPTLQLADLW RESGRYDAYG PEMLRIADRH KRELLYGPTN EEMITEIFRA
     YIKSYKSLPL NLYHIQWKFR DEQRPRFGVM RGREFLMKDA YSFDVDEAGA RKSYNKMFVA
     YLRTFARMGL KAIPMRAETG PIGGDLSHEF IVLAETGESG VYIDRDVLNL PVPDENVDYD
     GDLTPIIKQW TSVYAATEDV HEPARYESEV PEANRLNTRG IEVGQIFYFG TKYSDSMKAN
     VTGPDGTDAP IHGGSYGVGV SRLLGAIIEA CHDDNGIIWP EAVAPFRVTI LNLKQGDAAT
     DAACDQLYRE LSAKGVDVLY DDTDQRAGAK FATADLIGIP WQIHVGPRGL AEGKVELKRR
     SDGARENLAL ADVVARLT
 
 
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