ID   SYP_RUTMC               Reviewed;         559 AA.
AC   A1AW17;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Rmag_0348;
OS   Ruthia magnifica subsp. Calyptogena magnifica.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; sulfur-oxidizing symbionts;
OC   Candidatus Ruthia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=413404;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17303757; DOI=10.1126/science.1138438;
RA   Newton I.L.G., Woyke T., Auchtung T.A., Dilly G.F., Dutton R.J.,
RA   Fisher M.C., Fontanez K.M., Lau E., Stewart F.J., Richardson P.M.,
RA   Barry K.W., Saunders E., Detter J.C., Wu D., Eisen J.A., Cavanaugh C.M.;
RT   "The Calyptogena magnifica chemoautotrophic symbiont genome.";
RL   Science 315:998-1000(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000488; ABL02124.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011737749.1; NC_008610.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1AW17; -.
DR   SMR; A1AW17; -.
DR   STRING; 413404.Rmag_0348; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL02124; ABL02124; Rmag_0348.
DR   KEGG; rma:Rmag_0348; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002587; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..559
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000288372"
SQ   SEQUENCE   559 AA;  63507 MW;  33715870A1CA7CEA CRC64;
     MKTTKLLIPT QKEVPNDAQI ISHQLMIRAG LISKLASGLY SYLPMGVRVL HKVENIIRQE
     MNKSGAQEVF MPVVQPAELW KTSGRWDKYG TELLRFTDRH QREFCLGPTH EEVITHLAAQ
     YLRSYKQLPM NFYQIQTKFR DEIRPRFGVM RSREFIMKDA YSFHLDQYSL QQTYDVMYQT
     YCNIFDRLSL DYHAVLADSG SIGGDASHEF HVLAESGEDT ICFSDESNYA ANIEKVSFLK
     QEKTCKSTLT EERVLTKKKN SIEEVAEFLN VNKSDCVKIL IIKTKDGFKA LALRGDHELN
     EIKAHNLFGN FEFAIDDEIK NLDLKKGFIG IKDLDIDLIV DYSASVLCDF VCGANEWDYH
     LMSVNWQGIE FVDADLRSAV EGDYSPDGKG KLIIKRGIEV GHIFQLGTKY SSAMKVNVIG
     ESGKAITTTM GCYGIGVTRI IAASIEQNYD DKGIIFPQAI APFQVVIVPI NYNKSTRVKA
     LSDKLYQQFI GAGIEVLLDD RKERAGIMFA DSELLGIPHR MVISDTHADN GNVEYKARDK
     IDKMQMKFDD ALSFIQFKL