SYP_SHELP
ID SYP_SHELP Reviewed; 569 AA.
AC A3QG64;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Shew_2596;
OS Shewanella loihica (strain ATCC BAA-1088 / PV-4).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323850;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1088 / PV-4;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Romine M.F., Serres G.,
RA Fredrickson J., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Shewanella loihica PV-4.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; CP000606; ABO24462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011866393.1; NC_009092.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3QG64; -.
DR SMR; A3QG64; -.
DR STRING; 323850.Shew_2596; -.
DR PRIDE; A3QG64; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO24462; ABO24462; Shew_2596.
DR KEGG; slo:Shew_2596; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001558; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..569
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000069161"
SQ SEQUENCE 569 AA; 63083 MW; 32C69711210F3CAB CRC64;
MRVSKYLLST QKETPANAEV VSHQLMLRAG MIRRNASGLY SWLPSGLRVL RKVEAIVREE
MNNAGAVEIL MPMVQPADLW VETGRWDKFG PELLRFQDRH NRDFVLGPTH EEVITDIIRK
EVSSYKQLPL NLYQIQTKFR DEVRPRFGVM RSREFLMKDA YSFHLDQETM DDTYQAMYTA
YSNILGRMGL AFRPVLADTG SIGGSMSHEF HVLANSGEDL IAYSTESDYA ANIEKAEAPM
PTEPRGAATM EMSVIDTPNA KTIEELVEQH GIAIEKTIKT IIVKGASEEA PLVAVIVRGD
HELNEVKVEK LDAVLAPFEM AGEAEIRDAL GAGPGSLGPV GMTIPVYVDH SVNVMSDFAA
GANQDGKHYV GINWERDLPQ AEVADLRNVI EGEPSPCGKG TIGLLRGIEV GHIFQLGTNY
SKAMGASVLD ENGKAQTLLM GCYGVGVSRI VAAAIEQNHD DRGIIWPAAI APFKVGILPM
NMHKSHRIKD MAEKLYSDLS DAGIEVLFDD RKERPGVMFA DMELIGLPHV IVIGERNIDN
GVFEYKNRRT GEKQEIPFEE IVDFIKSAK
