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SYP_SHEON
ID   SYP_SHEON               Reviewed;         570 AA.
AC   Q8ECI8;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=SO_3154;
OS   Shewanella oneidensis (strain MR-1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=211586;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MR-1;
RX   PubMed=12368813; DOI=10.1038/nbt749;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Gaidos E.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Read T.D., Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Meyer T., Tsapin A., Scott J., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., White O., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Impraim M., Lee K., Berry K.J., Lee C., Mueller J.,
RA   Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Nealson K.H., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the dissimilatory metal ion-reducing bacterium
RT   Shewanella oneidensis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 20:1118-1123(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014299; AAN56154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_718710.1; NC_004347.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011073042.1; NZ_CP053946.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ECI8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ECI8; -.
DR   STRING; 211586.SO_3154; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ECI8; -.
DR   KEGG; son:SO_3154; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|211586.12.peg.3059; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8ECI8; -.
DR   BioCyc; SONE211586:G1GMP-2933-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008186; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..570
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248762"
SQ   SEQUENCE   570 AA;  63196 MW;  24A913641BBC7CDE CRC64;
     MRVSKYLLST QKETPANAEV ISHQLMLRAG MIRRNASGLY SYLPSGLRVL RKVEAIVREE
     MNKAGAIEIL MPMVQPADLW VETGRWDKFG PELLRFKDRH NRDFVLGPTH EEVITDLIRK
     EVSSYKQLPL NLYQIQTKFR DEVRPRFGVM RSREFLMKDA YSFHLDMDTL NETYEAMYQA
     YSNILSRMGL AFRPVLADTG SIGGSMSHEF HVLAQSGEDL IAYSTGSDYA ANIEKAESPM
     PTETRGAATK ELRLVDTPNA KTIAELVEQF GLDITKTVKT LIVKGATEEA PLVALIVRGD
     HELNEIKADK LDLVASPLEF APEALIRDAI GAGPGSLGPV GLNMPIIIDH SVSVMSDFAA
     GANVDDKHYF GINWERDLPL AQAADIRNVV EGEPTPDGLG TYAMARGIEV GHIFQLGTNY
     SKSMNATVLD ENGKSQVLLM GCYGVGVSRI VAAAIEQNFD DRGIVWPEAI APFSVGILPM
     NMHKSHRVTD IAEQLYKDLS AAGIDVLLDD RKERPGVMFA DMELIGIPHT VVIGDRNIDA
     GVFEYKNRRT GEKQDVPFDQ IVDFLKNLQA
 
 
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