ID   SYP_STRPJ               Reviewed;         617 AA.
AC   B8ZKT3;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=SPN23F02520;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700669 / Spain 23F-1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561276;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700669 / Spain 23F-1;
RX   PubMed=19114491; DOI=10.1128/jb.01343-08;
RA   Croucher N.J., Walker D., Romero P., Lennard N., Paterson G.K., Bason N.C.,
RA   Mitchell A.M., Quail M.A., Andrew P.W., Parkhill J., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Mitchell T.J.;
RT   "Role of conjugative elements in the evolution of the multidrug-resistant
RT   pandemic clone Streptococcus pneumoniae Spain23F ST81.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1480-1489(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; FM211187; CAR68112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000814080.1; NC_011900.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8ZKT3; -.
DR   SMR; B8ZKT3; -.
DR   KEGG; sne:SPN23F02520; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..617
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000185514"
SQ   SEQUENCE   617 AA;  68625 MW;  6249D23FA212FA09 CRC64;
     MKQSKMPIPT LREMPSDAQV ISHALMLRAG YVRQVSAGVY SYLPLANRVI EKAKNIMRQE
     FEKIGAVEML APTLLSAELW RESGRYETYG EDLYKLKNRE KSDFILGPTH EETFTAIVRD
     SVKSYKQLPL NLYQIQPKYR DEKRPRNGLL RTREFIMKDA YSFHANYDSL DSVYDEYKAA
     YERIFTRSGL DFKAIIGDGG AMGGKDSQEF MAITSARTDL DRWVVLDKSV ASFDEIPAEV
     QEEIKAELLK WIVSGEDTIA YSSESSYAAN LEMATNEYKP SNRVVAEEEV TRVATPDVKS
     IDEVAAFLNV PEEQTIKTLF YIADGELVAA LLVGNDQLNE VKLKNHLGAD FFDVASEEEV
     ANVVQAGFGS LGPVGLPENI KIIADRKVQD VRNAVVGANE DGYHLTGVNP GRDFTAEYVD
     IREVREGEIS PDGQGVLNFA RGIEIGHIFK LGTRYSASMG ADVLDENGRA VPIIMGCYGI
     GVSRLLSAVM EQHARLFVNK TPKGEYRYAW GINFPKELAP FDVHLITVNV KDEEAQALTE
     KLEASLMGAG YEVLTDDRNE RVGVKFSDSD LIGLPIRITV GKKAADGIVE VKIKATGDTI
     EVHADNVLET LEILSKK