SYP_STRS7
ID SYP_STRS7 Reviewed; 618 AA.
AC C0MFA1;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=SZO_02020;
OS Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus (strain H70).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=553483;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=H70;
RX PubMed=19325880; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000346;
RA Holden M.T.G., Heather Z., Paillot R., Steward K.F., Webb K., Ainslie F.,
RA Jourdan T., Bason N.C., Holroyd N.E., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Sanders M.,
RA Simmonds M., Willey D., Brooks K., Aanensen D.M., Spratt B.G., Jolley K.A.,
RA Maiden M.C.J., Kehoe M., Chanter N., Bentley S.D., Robinson C.,
RA Maskell D.J., Parkhill J., Waller A.S.;
RT "Genomic evidence for the evolution of Streptococcus equi: host
RT restriction, increased virulence, and genetic exchange with human
RT pathogens.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000346-E1000346(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR EMBL; FM204884; CAW97925.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0MFA1; -.
DR SMR; C0MFA1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAW97925; CAW97925; SZO_02020.
DR KEGG; seq:SZO_02020; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001368; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.960.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..618
FT /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000215537"
SQ SEQUENCE 618 AA; 68709 MW; 1A9FA2380BBC90D6 CRC64;
MKQSKMLIPT LREMPSDAQV ISHALMVRAG YVRQVSAGIY AYLPLAHRTI EKFKTIMRQE
FDKIGAVEML APALLTADLW RESGRYETYG EDLYKLKNRD KSDFILGPTH EETFTTLVRD
AVKSYKQLPL NLYQIQSKYR DEKRPRNGLL RTREFIMKDG YSFHQSYDDL DVTYDAYRQA
YEAIFTRAGL DFKGIIGDGG AMGGKDSQEF MAITPDRTNL DRWLVLDKSI PSLADIPEEV
LEEIKAELAS WLVSGEDTIA YSSESSYAAN LEMATSEYKP SSKVTALDDL VEIETPNCKT
IDEVAAFLDI TEHQVIKTLL FMADHEPVLA LLVGNDQINA VKLKNHLGAD FLEPASEEEA
HTILGAGFGS LGPVHLTDGI RIVADRKIQD LANAVAGANK DGYHLTGVNP NRDFQAEYAD
IREVKEGETS PDGHGVLQFA RGIEIGHIFK LGTRYSDSMA ANILDENGRA VPIVMGCYGI
GVSRILSAVI EQHARLFVSK TPKGDYRYAW GINFPKELAP FDVHLITVNV KDQEAQDLTE
KVEASLMAKG YDVLTDDRNE RVGSKFSDSD LIGLPIRVTI GKKAAEGIVE IKIKATGDSI
EVHADSLIET LDILTKDN