ID   SYP_SYNWW               Reviewed;         570 AA.
AC   Q0AYJ4;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            EC=6.1.1.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE   AltName: Full=Prolyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
DE            Short=ProRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
GN   Name=proS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}; OrderedLocusNames=Swol_0892;
OS   Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. wolfei (strain DSM 2245B / Goettingen).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Syntrophomonadaceae;
OC   Syntrophomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2245B / Goettingen;
RX   PubMed=21966920; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02237.x;
RA   Sieber J.R., Sims D.R., Han C., Kim E., Lykidis A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA   McDonnald E., Rohlin L., Culley D.E., Gunsalus R., McInerney M.J.;
RT   "The genome of Syntrophomonas wolfei: new insights into syntrophic
RT   metabolism and biohydrogen production.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 12:2289-2301(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two-
CC       step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can
CC       inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as
CC       alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated
CC       as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent
CC       hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated
CC       'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Ala-
CC       tRNA(Pro). The misacylated Cys-tRNA(Pro) is not edited by ProRS.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-proline + tRNA(Pro) = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-
CC         tRNA(Pro); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14305, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9700, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9702, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:60039,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78532, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.15; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains: the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal anticodon-binding domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       ProS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01569}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000448; ABI68210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011640315.1; NC_008346.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0AYJ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q0AYJ4; -.
DR   STRING; 335541.Swol_0892; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI68210; ABI68210; Swol_0892.
DR   KEGG; swo:Swol_0892; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0442; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016739_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; NCDYAAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665824at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001968; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004827; F:proline-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006433; P:prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00861; ProRS_anticodon_short; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00779; ProRS_core_prok; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01569; Pro_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002316; Pro-tRNA-ligase_IIa.
DR   InterPro; IPR004500; Pro-tRNA-synth_IIa_bac-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR023717; Pro-tRNA-Synthase_IIa_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044140; ProRS_anticodon_short.
DR   InterPro; IPR033730; ProRS_core_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR036754; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synt-asso_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007214; YbaK/aa-tRNA-synth-assoc-dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04073; tRNA_edit; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001535; ProRS_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01046; TRNASYNTHPRO.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55826; SSF55826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00409; proS_fam_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..570
FT                   /note="Proline--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000288387"
SQ   SEQUENCE   570 AA;  64735 MW;  1192F57C6BABA521 CRC64;
     MKASELFFPT LREVPSEAEV LSHQLLLRAG FIRKATAGVY SYLPLANRVL KKIMNIVREE
     MDRAGGQEVI LPIIQPAELW KKSGRWEVYG DEMFRLKDRH NRDFALGPTH EEIITTLVDA
     DVHSYRHLPL LLYQIQNKYR DEIRPRFGLM RGREFIMKDL YSFDIDEEGL DISYHKMYEA
     YNRIFQRLKL QYRVVEADSG AIGGNESHEF MVLAENGEAE IVYCKNCDYG ANTEKAVCSL
     EEPKVTEEEQ LELEKVHTPG QRTIQDLVDY MNIPKEKQIK TLIYYADEEL VAAIVRGDRE
     LNEIKFKNVL GCNQLFMADE TAVKQLCSAG FGSLGPVGLP LKTYIDLEVS QMKNFACGAN
     EDDYHFINVN LGRDFTPAGI NDIRNAVAGD SCPVCSAPLY SMRGIEVGHI FKLGTKYSEV
     LEANYLDQKG QEKPMVMGCY GIGISRTMAA AVEQSADENG IVWPLPITPF EVIIVPVNSK
     NEEQMQAAWS LYEEFKQEGL ETIVDDRDER AGVKFKDADL IGIPLRITIG PRSLQEKQVE
     VKKRSDKDIE LVPLDAVSSR VKLMLKEMSK